Culture and Health Flashcards
What are the categories of culture?
- Material culture
- non-material culture
What is material culture and what does it include?
- Material culture refers to the physical or tangible aspects of a culture.
It includes - Artifacts
- Architecture
- Technology
- Food and Drink
What is non-material culture and what does it include?
- Non-material culture refers to the non-physical or abstract aspects of a culture. It includes:
- Language
- Values and Beliefs
- Customs and Traditions
- Social Norms
- Music and Dance
How are culture, ethnicity, and race related?
A culture can be a combination of ethnicity and race but are not synonymous.
Define culture.
- Culture is a complex and dynamic system of values, beliefs, customs, traditions, and practices that are shared by a group of people.
Define ethnicity.
Ethnicity is a social construct that refers to a group of people who share a common ancestry.
Define race.
- Race is a social construct that refers to a group of people who share physical characteristics, such as skin color, hair texture, and facial features.
What are the key differences between culture, ethnicity, and race in terms of shared values vs. shared ancestry?
Culture is based on shared values and practices, while ethnicity is based on shared ancestry and heritage.
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What are the key differences between culture, ethnicity, and race in terms of acquired vs. ascribed?
Culture is acquired through experience and socialization, while ethnicity and race are often ascribed at birth.
How do culture, ethnicity, and race intersect in terms of cultural identity?
Culture can shape ethnic and racial identity, and vice versa.
How do culture, ethnicity, and race intersect in terms of power dynamics?
Culture, ethnicity, and race can intersect with power dynamics, with certain groups experiencing privilege or disadvantage.
What is a key characteristic of culture, ethnicity, and race in terms of complexity?
All three concepts are complex and multifaceted, but culture can be particularly dynamic and context-dependent.
How do culture, ethnicity, and race intersect in terms of cultural practices?
Ethnic and racial groups often have distinct cultural practices and traditions.
What is the importance of culture in shaping identity and sense of belonging?
- Culture helps us understand who we are, where we come from, and how we fit into the world.
What is the importance of culture in influencing behavior and decision-making?
- Culture shapes our values, norms, and customs, guiding our actions and choices. It helps us understand what is acceptable and unacceptable behavior and provides a framework for evaluating right and wrong.
What is the importance of culture in providing a sense of community and social support?
Culture brings people together and creates a sense of belonging and connection. It helps us develop relationships, build trust, and cooperate with others, providing a support system that helps us cope with challenges and difficulties.
What is the importance of culture in promoting creativity and innovation?
- Culture provides a framework for artistic expression, music, dance, and other forms of creative expression (art and expression component).
- It helps us develop new ideas, products, and services that improve our lives and the world around us (technology component).
What is the importance of culture in supporting economic development?
- Culture provides a framework for entrepreneurship, innovation, and job creation.
- It helps us develop skills, knowledge, and expertise that are valuable in the marketplace and supports the development of industries, such as tourism, arts, and crafts.
