Cuban Missle Crisis Flashcards
Background
Monroe doctrine, legal right to fight eu intervention in Americas
Proximity
Castro nationalises industry in the 60’s removing American influence
Bay of pigs
Eisenhower plans the bay of the pigs invasion, castro allys with ussr
Bay of pigs ends up as a massive failure due to Kenedy
Castros nuclear buddies
Castro asks for nuclear missles defend cuba stemming from operation Mongoose, Jupiter missles on Russian border so ussrs return the favour and place nuclear arms in Cuba
CIA try to kill castro 600 times but fail
Developments U2
Spy plane spots nuclear silo development and Cuba is blockaded
Monroe doctrine
Issues an ultimanmum of war if continued, Stop and search in Cuban waters developed
Timeline of negotiations
26 October 1962, ussr offer to removem issles
27th new offer nukes out of Turks and nato first
U2 plane shot down in Cuba
Us threaten depth charges on a Nuclear submarine that surfaces
Us & Soviets come to an agreement to remove missles from Turkey and italy privately
Consequences #1
Hot line created, direct coms between USSR and USA developed
Descalating tensions due to nuclear rise
Consequences #2
MAD
More nuclear weapons = a safer world
Consequences #3
Non plerifation treaties so that no one else can make nuclear arms
Consequences #4
Depleforation - to remove arms
Consequence #5
PTBT - partial test ban treaty, symbolically signifcant
Consequence #6
Khrushchev lost face and sacked Brechnev in
Number 7
Castro hates ussr and Mao loves this creating a new wedge in the communist world