CTL week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the relay station for sensory impulses passing to cortex?

A

what is the relay station for sensory impulses passing to cortex?

Answer: thalamus

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2
Q

hypothalamus does what?

hint: B.A.F.H.

A

hypothalamus does what?

Answer: regulates

  • body temperature
  • autonomic function
  • fluid balance
  • hormone release
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3
Q

which part of the brain is involved in conscious thought, sensation, intellect, memory, complex movements, and process sensory and motor information?

A

which part of the brain is involved in conscious thought, sensation, intellect, memory, complex movements, and process sensory and motor information?

Answer: Cerebrum

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4
Q

what are the 3 sections of the brainstem?

A

what are the 3 sections of the brainstem?

Answer: midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.

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5
Q

what does the brainstem do?

hint: r.c.a.r.

A

what does the brainstem do?

Answer:

  • reflex centres [for vision, hearing]
  • consciousness [sleep/awake cycles]
  • autonomic control of cardiovascular system
  • respiratory rhythm
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6
Q

what does the Cerebellum do?

hint: apc, cbp, pom

A

what does the Cerebellum do?

Answer:

  • automatic processing centre
  • coordinates balance and posture
  • programs ongoing movements
  • two hemispheres
  • divided into lobes
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7
Q

which structures only receive stimulation from sympathetic division?

A

which structures only receive stimulation from sympathetic division?

Answer:

  • blood vessels
  • sweat glands
  • adrenal medulla
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8
Q

give an example of a responce that has the co-operation of both division [sympathetic and parasympathetic]?

A

give an example of a responce that has the co-operation of both division [sympathetic and parasympathetic]?

Answer: sexual intercourse

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9
Q

somatic nervous system does what?

hint: s.a.c.

A

somatic nervous system does what?

Answer:

  • innervates skeletal muscle
  • axons extend from CNS to effector
  • conscious control
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10
Q

all somatic neurons release __________ to activate ______ receptors on skeletal muscle.

A

all somatic neurons release ___Acetylcholine (Ach)___ to activate ___nicotinic___ receptors on skeletal muscle.

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11
Q

autonomic nervous system does what?

hint: s.i.r.d.

A

autonomic nervous system does what?

Answer:

  • subconscious control
  • innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, & glands.
  • regulates internal environment
  • Divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic system.
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12
Q

what connects the two hemispheres of the cerebrum?

A

what connects the two hemispheres of the cerebrum?

Answer: Corpus Callosum

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