CSMP: 1.a Lympstone Flashcards

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1
Q

Location

A
  • small settlement
  • east bank of the River Exe
  • 15km south of Exeter
  • extensive tidal mudflats
  • small beach with pebbles and gravel
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2
Q

Past characteristic

A
  • established by the Saxons
  • in the 13th century it was one of the channel trading links
  • links with sea developed into the 19th century
  • estuary was used for fishing and shellfish industry
  • tourism in the 1840s grew due to wealthier families wanting to be by the sea
  • lead to changes in the built environment
  • development of the railway increased connectivity (improved shellfish industry) and improved the ability to get to Exeter
  • strong sense of community retained
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3
Q

Demographic

A
  • top-heavy age structure
  • relatively homogeneous ethnically
  • dominated by agriculture and tourism which provided fewer jobs for immigrants
  • that is changing in Exeter and Plymouth due to second and third generation immigrants
  • 98.9% white and 1.1% non white
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4
Q

Socio - economic

A
  • 66.1% are home owners
  • 14.1% of over 16s don’t have a formal qualification
  • 4.1% have bad health
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5
Q

Cultural

A
  • mainly Christian
  • Easter and Christmas are key dates in the calendar
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6
Q

Political

A
  • parish council
  • focused on local matters
  • e.g playing fields, local roads, village hall
  • powers are limited as a district and a county council
  • 2 district councillors and one county councillor
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7
Q

Built environment

A
  • low order shops have been converted into residences
  • large houses on the cliff top
  • heart of village is subject to strict planning rules
  • protecting architecture
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8
Q

Shifting Flow

A
  • development of the knowledge economy has benefited Lympstone positively
  • 1/3 of its residents are employed as managers, directors or senior officials
  • Met office moved from Reading to Exeter
  • strong economic status and jobs for locals
  • Exeter now has a uni( higher education)
  • major hospital – tertiary employment
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