CSD 155 LAB 11: Anatomy of the Ear Flashcards

1
Q

outer ear

A

visible part of the ear until the tympanic membrane

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2
Q

middle ear

A

includes tympanic membrane until cochlea

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3
Q

inner ear

A

includes cochlea & its related structures

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4
Q

pinna/auricle

A

prominence known as the ear, structure is provided by cartilaginous framework

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5
Q

helix

A

forms the curled margin (edge) of the pinna, distal borders

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6
Q

crus of the helix

A

anterior ridge of pinna that protrudes to the concha

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7
Q

antihelix

A

immediately anterior to the helix, marks the entrance to the concha

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8
Q

concha

A

bowl-shaped entrance to ear canal

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9
Q

tragus

A

flap of epithelium-covered cartilage that looks like it could cover the external auditory meatus

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10
Q

antitragus

A

posterior and inferior to the tragus

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11
Q

lobule

A

inferior to the tragus, commonly known as the earlobe, devoid of cartilage

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12
Q

function of the pinna

A
  • serves as a collector of sounds to be process

- aids in sound localization (determining the direction of sound is coming from)

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