Critical Theories Flashcards
What are the assumptions of conflict theories?
Laws represent the interests of the powerful; coercion in society
What is the central question of radical theories?
Why are certain acts illegal?
What is the radical theory’s solution?
An equitable system
What are Marx’s three classes?
Bourgeoisie, proletariat, lumpenproletariat
What does Marxist criminology say?
The ruling class criminalizes threatening behavior; social conditions create criminals
What are two factors in Bonger’s economic criminological theory?
Altruism and egoism
What is Bonger’s solution?
Socialist system
What is upper class crime called? Lower class crime?
Crimes of domination, crimes of accommodation
What does Vold’s theory focus on?
The rise of groups in society
What are policy implications of left realism?
Minimal policing, reduced incarceration, victim support, accountability
What does peacemaking theory argue?
The CJS should be used for peacemaking and rebuilding rather than oppression
