crisis intervention Flashcards

1
Q

what is crisis intervention?

A
  • normal, natural reaction to an abnormal situation.
  • this maybe injuries, sudden illness, or death.
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2
Q

what do you do if there is a physical assault?

A
  • if you arrive on scene and there has been a physical assault, do not touch any weapons or anything laying on the ground (unless it poses a safety risk).
  • make sure that you are safe and cannot be attacked.
  • only make the interventions needed.
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3
Q

what are 7 things you should do if you are caring to someone who has been sexually assaulted?

A
  • cover the patient and protect them from unnecessary exposure.
  • have patient interact with responder of the same gender if possible. (ask patient who they feel most comfortable with)
  • clear bystanders, family, friends from the area. (ask patient who or if they would like certain people to stay)
  • only remove articles of clothing if ABSOLUTELY necessary.
  • discourage the person from showering, bathing, or changing cloths bc there can be important DNA/ information for authorities to have to help assist better.
  • treat the area as a crime scene
  • don’t ask the patient about any specifics about what happened. provide the care that is necessary for medical or trauma.
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4
Q

general guidelines for responding as a FR?

A
  • emotional support & care for injuries
  • verbal and nonverbal communication
  • speak in calm and reassuring manner
  • avoid threatening body language.
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5
Q

what is a mental health crisis?

A
  • a disorder of mood, thought, or behaviour that is dangerous or disturbing tot the patient or those near by.
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6
Q

how do you treat someone who is having a mental crisis?

A
  • identify and care for injuries or illnesses & reduce harm.
  • listen activily, hear what the other person is saying
  • provide support and refer.
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7
Q

what is psychosis?

A
  • this is a medical condition reflecting a disturbance in the brain function
  • the individual will experience some loss of contact with reality, which can be seen with their thinking, beliefs, perception, and/or behaviours.
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8
Q

what are s/s of psychosis?

A
  • loss of touch with reality
  • false beliefs
  • mania
  • hallucinations
  • confusion or disconnect thoughts.
  • suicidal thoughts
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9
Q

how do you treat someone who is psychosis?

A
  • request law enforcement
  • don’t try and tell them what is and is not reality, let them tell you what it is.
  • asses for potential violence.
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10
Q

what is anxiety?

A
  • mental disorder in which the dominant mood is fear and apprehension.
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11
Q

s/s of anxiety?

A
  • hyperventalation
  • feeling weakness or faintness
  • chest discomfort
  • dizziness
  • rapid heart rate
  • sweating
  • nausea
  • smothering sensation
  • fear of losing control.
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