ch. 9 (hemorrhage and soft tissue trauma) Flashcards

1
Q

what is the process of wound healing if the wounds edges are close together?

A
  • blood or plasma forms a thin layer between the edges of the wound.
  • new tissue cells grow through the blood clot.
    new blood vessels.
  • process takes 5-6 days on average
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2
Q

what is the process of healing if the wounds edges are not close together?

A
  • healing occurs by granulation.
  • new tissue grows from the bottom of the wound towards the top of the surface.
    -skin grows over the rough tissue.
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3
Q

what are the signs of an infection?

A

the surrounding area will be
- swollen and red.
- feels warm or throb with pain.
- pus discharge.
- may spread to other tissue if not treated.

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4
Q

what is a systemic infection?

A

An infection that enters through the circulatory system and moves through out the body, causing a possible life-threatening situation.

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5
Q

what are the signs and symptoms of tetanus?

A
  • difficulty swallowing
  • irritability
  • headache
  • fever
  • muscle spasm near the infected area
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6
Q

what is tetanus?

A
  • tetanus is an infection that is cause by clostridium tetani. it is found in soil, dust, animal faces.
  • they are spores that enter the body and begin growing as bacteria.
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7
Q

what is gangrene?

A
  • bacteria that thrives in the absence in oxygen.
  • loss of blood supply to the affected tissue.
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8
Q
A
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