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Court Interpreting I > Criminal I > Flashcards

Criminal I Flashcards

1
Q

Accomplice (planing)
Accessory (present)

A

Cómplice

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2
Q

Accomplice

A

Cómplice

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3
Q

Acquittal

A

Absolución/ Exoneración

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4
Q

Admitted into evidence

A

Aceptado como prueba

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5
Q

Adverse party

A

Parte hostil/ Parte contraria

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6
Q

Adverse witness

A

Testigo hostil/ desfavorable/de la parte contraria

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7
Q

Affiant

A

Declarante/ deponente

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8
Q

Affidavit

A

Declaración jurada por escrito

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9
Q

Affirmative defense

A

Defensa de fondo

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10
Q

Aforementioned

A

Susodicho

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11
Q

Aforesaid

A

Antedicho

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12
Q

Aforethought

A

Premeditación

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13
Q

Aggravating circumstances

A

Circunstancias agravantes/ modalidades agrabantes

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14
Q

Aider and abettor

A

Auxiliador e incitador

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15
Q

Alibi

A

Coartada

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16
Q

Allegation

A

Presunción

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17
Q

Alleviate

A

Mitigar

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18
Q

Allow time

A

Conceder una prórroga

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19
Q

Alternate

A

Suplente

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20
Q

Alternate juror

A

Jurado suplente

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21
Q

Alternatives to imprisonment

A

Medidas sustitutivas de reclusión

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22
Q

Amnesty

A

Amnistía

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23
Q

Answer to a charge

A

Descargo

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24
Q

Answer to interrogatories

A

Absolución de posiciones

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25
Q

Appeal

A

Apelación

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26
Q

Appearance

A

Comparecencia

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27
Q

Appearances docket

A

Lista de comparecientes

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28
Q

Appointment of expert

A

Nombramiento de peritos

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29
Q

Argumentative

A

Argumentativa

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30
Q

Arraignment

A

Lectura de cargos/ Acusación formal

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31
Q

Arrest

A

Detención/atresto

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32
Q

Arrest warrant

A

Orden de arresto

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33
Q

Assumes facts not in evidence

A

Supone hechos no comprobados

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34
Q

Attest

A

Dar fe

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35
Q

Attorney of record

A

Abogado que consta en actas

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36
Q

Bail bond

A

Bono de caución: fianza

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37
Q

Bail bondsman

A

Fiancista

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38
Q

Bail forfeiture

A

Confiscación de la caución

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39
Q

Bail exoneration

A

Exoneración de la caucion

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40
Q

Not guilty by reason of insanity

A

No culpable con base en el principio de demencia

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41
Q

Abuse of power

A

Abusó de poder

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42
Q

Accessory after de fact

A

Encubridor

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43
Q

Accessory before de fact

A

Instigador

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44
Q

Accessory during the fact

A

Cómplice por omisión

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45
Q

Aiding another to commit suicide

A

Asistencia a un tercero en la comisión de suicidio

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46
Q

Armed robbery

A

Robo a mano armada

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47
Q

Arson

A

Incendio premeditado

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48
Q

Assault

A

Agresion

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49
Q

Assault against a peace officer

A

Agresion contra un agente del orden público

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50
Q

Assault and battery

A

Agresion con lesiones

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51
Q

Assault with a deathly weapon

A

Agresion con un arma mortífera

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52
Q

Auto tampering

A

Tocar un automóvil con intenciones dudosas

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53
Q

Bank fraud

A

Fraude bancario

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54
Q

Battery

A

Agresion física

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55
Q

Begging

A

Mendigar

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56
Q

Bigamy

A

Bigamia

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57
Q

Bookmarking

A

Concertar apuestas

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58
Q

Brandishing a weapon

A

Blandir un arma de fuego

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59
Q

Breaking and entering

A

Allanamiento de morada/ de un local comercial

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60
Q

Bribery

A

Soborno/ cohecho

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61
Q

Burglary

A

Allanamiento de morada con fines de robo
Violation del domicilio con fines delictivos

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62
Q

Carjacking

A

Robo violento de un automóvil:
Robo coercitivo de un automóvil

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63
Q

Carrying a loaded firearm

A

Llevar un arma de fuego cargada

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64
Q

Carrying a concealed weapon

A

Llevar un arma oculta

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65
Q

Child abandonment

A

Abandono de menor

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66
Q

Child abuse

A

Abusó de un menor

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67
Q

Chil endargenment

A

Poner en peligro a un menor

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68
Q

Child molestation

A

Abusó deshonesto

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69
Q

Conspiracy

A

Confabulación

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70
Q

Consumer offenses

A

Delitos contra los consumidores

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71
Q

Contempt of court

A

Desacato

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72
Q

Cultivation and sell of marihuana

A

Cultivo y venta de marihuana

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73
Q

Discharging a firearm

A

Disparar un arma de fuego

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74
Q

Disturbing the peace

A

Alterar el orden público

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75
Q

Domestic violence

A

Violencia en el hogar

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76
Q

Drinking in public

A

Tomar en la vía pública
Beber alcohol en la vía pública

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77
Q

Drive by shooting

A

Disparos desde un automóvil en movimiento

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78
Q

Bail reinstatement

A

Reposición de la caución

79
Q

Bail revocation

A

Revocación de la caución

80
Q

Bailiff

81
Q

Bail

A

Depósito de la caución

82
Q

To the best of my knowledge

A

Según/ A mi leal saber y entenderlo

83
Q

Bench warrant

A

Orden de arresto judicial

84
Q

Beyond a reasonable doubt

A

Fuera de toda duda razonable

85
Q

Bind

A

Vincularse/obligarse

86
Q

Bind oneself

A

Comprometerse/ obligarse/ vincularse

87
Q

Bind over

A

Consignar al tribunal superior

88
Q

Blunt

A

Contundente

89
Q

Bodily harm

A

Daño corporal

90
Q

Bodily injuries

A

Lesiones corporales

91
Q

Bond

92
Q

Book

A

Fichar el arresto

93
Q

Bound over

A

Consignado al tribunal superior para ser juzgado

94
Q

Brief

95
Q

Bring up for trial

A

Someter a juicio

96
Q

Bring to justice

97
Q

Burden of proof

A

Obligación de comprobar: peso de la prueba

98
Q

Calendar

A

Calendario judicial

99
Q

Calendar days

A

Días naturales

100
Q

California youth authority’

A

Correccional de menores de California

101
Q

Capital punishment

A

Pena capital

102
Q

Carry into effect

A

Poner en ejecución

103
Q

Case heard and concluded

A

Causa conocida y resuelta

104
Q

Case law

A

Derecho jurisprudencial

105
Q

Case settled

A

Cause resuelta

106
Q

Challenge

A

Recusación

107
Q

Challenge for cause

A

Recusación fundada

108
Q

Chambers

A

Despacho del juez

109
Q

Change of venue

A

Cambio de jurisdicción

110
Q

Charge

A

Acusar / Acusación

111
Q

Charge a jury

A

Instruir a un jurafo

112
Q

Circumstantial evidence

A

Pruebas indirectas: pruebas indiciarias /
pruebas de presunciones/
pruebas circunstanciales

113
Q

Claim

A

Afirmar
Exigir
Reclamar
Reclamo
Pretención

114
Q

Driving on a suspended or revoked license

A

Conducir con una licencia suspendida o revocada

115
Q

Driving under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs

A

Conducir bajo los efectos de alcohol y/o drogas

116
Q

Drug dealing

A

Tráfico de drogad

117
Q

Embezzlement

118
Q

Encroachment

A

Usurpación

119
Q

Environmental offenses

A

Delitos contra el medio ambiente

120
Q

Exhibiting a firearm in presence of a peace officer

A

Exhibir un arma en presencia de un agente del orden público

121
Q

Exhibiting a deadly weapon

A

Exhibición de un arma mortífera

122
Q

False imprisonment

A

Encarcelamiento ilegal, prisión ilícita

123
Q

Felon in possession of a firearm

A

Criminal ya condenado en posesión de un arma de fuego

124
Q

Fictitious checks

A

Cheques falsificados

125
Q

Forced entry

A

Acceso forzoso, allanamiento forzoso

126
Q

Forgery

A

Falsificación

127
Q

Fraud

128
Q

Fraudulent bankruptcy

A

Bancarrota/quiebra fraudulenta

129
Q

Glue sniffing

A

Inhalación de pegamento

130
Q

Grand theft

A

Robo mayor

131
Q

Hit and run

A

Chocar y huir

132
Q

Identity’s theft

A

Robo de identidad
Hurto de identidad

133
Q

Indecent exposure

A

Exhibicionismo

134
Q

Involuntary manslaughter

A

Asesinato culposo

135
Q

Joy riding

A

Pasear en un vehículo ajeno sin permiso del dueño

136
Q

Kidnapping

A

Secuestro de personas

137
Q

Kidnapping for ransom

A

Secuestro por rescate

138
Q

Larceny

A

Hurto, apoderamiento ilícito

139
Q

Lewd act with a child

A

Acto lascivo con un menor

140
Q

Loitering

141
Q

Malicious mischief

A

Travesura malévola

142
Q

Malice aforethought

143
Q

Manslaughter

A

Homicidio culposo

144
Q

Manufacture, transportation and sale of a controlled substance

A

Fabricación, transporte y venta de una sustancia controlada

145
Q

Mayhem

A

Mutilacion

146
Q

Money laundering

A

Lavado de activos
Blanqueo de capitales

147
Q

Murder

148
Q

Murder in the first degree

A

Asesinato en primer grado

149
Q

Pandering

150
Q

Perjury

A

Declaración falsa
Perjurio

151
Q

Petty theft

A

Hurto menor

152
Q

Pimping

A

Proxenetismo

153
Q

The people

A

La fiscalía

154
Q

Versus

155
Q

Case

156
Q

Complaint (by jurisdiction)
Information

A

Acusación formal (criminal)
Escrito de demanda (civil)
Denuncia (policía)

157
Q

Defendant (by jurisdiction)

A

Acusado (criminal)
Demandado (civil)

158
Q

Public defender

Alternate public defender

A

Defensor público
Defensor de oficio

Defensor público sustituto

159
Q

Public defender ‘s office

A

Bufete / Oficina del defensor público/ de oficio

160
Q

Parts

A

Partes
(Defensa y Fiscalía)

161
Q

The people
The people of the state of
The state of

A

La fiscalía (in proceedings)

162
Q

Drop charges

A

Retirar los cargos
Retirar las acusaciones

163
Q

Preliminar hearing

A

Audiencia previa al juicios

164
Q

Collateral
Surety

A

Garantía
Garantía subsidiaria

165
Q

Clerk

166
Q

Criminal code

A

Código penal

167
Q

Criminal

A

Delincuente

168
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Delito menor

169
Q

Understand

A

Entender
•••No Comprender ••••

170
Q

Financial affidavit

A

Declaración jurada por escrito de la situación económica

171
Q

Further reading

A

Lectura adicional

172
Q

For the record
On the record
Off the record

A

Para que conste en actas
Conste en actas
Fuera de actas

173
Q

Suspect

A

Sospechoso
Indiciado

174
Q

The court (in some instances)

175
Q

Lock up

A

Celdas / Separos

176
Q

Line up

A

Cuerda de sospechosos
Rueda de sospechosos
Cuerda /rueda de reconocimiento

177
Q

Courtroom = department/ division

A

Sala
Juzgado

178
Q

Not guilty

No contest

A

No culpable

No me opongo

179
Q

Enter a plea

A

Declararse /
Presentar una declaración ion

180
Q

On his own motion

181
Q

Section

Article

A

Artículo

Sección

182
Q

Deputy District Attorney

District Attorney

A

Subfiscal

Fiscal

183
Q

Deputy District Attorney

District Attorney

A

Subfiscal

Fiscal

184
Q

Waive

A

Renunciar
Exonerar

185
Q

Violated

186
Q

Witness stand

A

Estrado de testigos

187
Q

Court reporter

A

Estenógrafo
Taquigrafo

188
Q

Summons

Criminal Summons

A

Citación
Emplazamiento

189
Q

Summons

A

Citación
Emplazamiento

190
Q

Subpoenaed

A

Citar
Orden de comparecencia

191
Q

Jail sentence

A

Pena de encarcelamiento

192
Q

Cross examine

A

Contrainterrogatorio
Repreguntarle

193
Q

Coroner

A

Médico forense

Court Interpreting I (7 decks)

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