Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Cranial nerve I
Olfactory- smell
Cranial nerve II
Optic nerve- vision
Cranial nerve III
Oculomotor- eye movement, opening of eyelids, and pupil reflex
Cranial nerve IV
Trochlear- downward and inward movement of eye
Cranial nerve V
Trigeminal- chewing/mastication, sensation of face and scalp, cornea, mucous membranes of mouth and nose
Cranial nerve VI
Abducens- lateral movement of eye
Cranial nerve VII
Facial nerve- facial muscles, close eye, labial speech, close mouth. Taste!! Saliva and tear secretion
Cranial nerve VIII
Acoustic (vestibulococchlear) - hearing and equilibrium
Cranial nerve IX
Glossopharyngeal- throat sensation, taste on posterior ⅓ of tongue, swallowing, the production of speech sounds. Parotid gland and carotid reflex
Cranial nerve X
Vagus nerve- (talking and swallowing (pharynx and larynx), movement, sensation, and abdominal organs, carotid reflex, carotid sinus, pharynx, viscera).
Cranial nerve XI
Spinal (Accessory) nerve- movement of trapezius and sternomastoid muscles
Cranial nerve XII
Hypoglossal nerve- movement of tongue