cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

cranial 1

A

smell-olfactory

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2
Q

cranial 2

A

optic

visual acuity and visual fields

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3
Q

cranial 3

A

occulomotor (pulpil constriction and exteaocular mov)

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4
Q

cranial IV

A

trochelear

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5
Q

vranial V

A

trigiminal, clench teeth and light touch

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6
Q

cranial VI

A

abducens

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7
Q

crainal VII

A

facial
close eyes
smile

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8
Q

cravial VIII

A

acoustic

hearing and romberg

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9
Q

cranial IX

A

glossophargeal

gag reflex

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10
Q

cranial X

A

vagus
say ah
vulv and palpate mov

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11
Q

Cranial XI

A

spinal accessory

turn head and lift shoulders to resistance

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12
Q

cranial XII

A

hypoglossal

stick out tongue

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13
Q

cranial XII

A

hypoglossal

stick out tongue

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14
Q

what does this roman num mean X

A

10

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15
Q

what does this mean V

A

5

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16
Q

glossphargyeal

A

gag reflex, ability to swllow and taste

17
Q

Clients who undergo a partial laryngectomy are at increased risk for

A

aspiration.

18
Q

swallow test is done

A

early on and not at disachage

19
Q

swallowing technique (supraglottic swallow)

A

allows them to have voluntary control over closing the vocal cords to protect themselves from aspiration. Clients are instructed to:

20
Q

(supraglottic swallow steps

A

Inhale deeply
Hold breath tightly to close the vocal cords
Place food in mouth and swallow while continuing to hold breath
Cough to dispel remaining food from vocal cords
Swallow a second time before breathing

21
Q

cranial nerve VIII (aduority) magement

A

hearing loss and dizz and vertigo placing them at high risk for falls so keep everything within reach and help them with ADL