Cranial Nerves Flashcards

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1
Q

Sensory nerves

A

i
ii
viii

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2
Q

motor nerves

A
iii
iv
vi
xi
xii
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3
Q

mixed nerves

A

v
vii
ix
x

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4
Q

Nerve 1

A

Olfactory nerve

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5
Q

Nerve II

A

Optic nerve

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6
Q

Nerve III

A

oculomotor nerve

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7
Q

Nerve IV

A

Trochlear Nerve

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8
Q

Nerve V

A

Trigeminal

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9
Q

Nerve VI

A

Abducens

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10
Q

Nerve VII

A

Facial

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11
Q

Nerve VIII

A

vestibulocochlear

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12
Q

Nerve IX

A

Glossopharyngeal

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13
Q

X

A

Vagus

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14
Q

Nerve XII

A

Hypoglossal

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15
Q

Nerve XI

A

Accessory

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16
Q

Sense of smell

damage causes impaired sense of smell

A

olfactory nerve I

17
Q

provides vision

damage causes blindness in part or all of visual field

A

optic nerve II

18
Q

controls muscles that turn the eyeball
controls iris lens and upper eyelid
Damage causes drooping eyelid, dilated pupil, double vision, inability to move eye in certain direction

A

oculomotor nerve III

19
Q

eye movement

damage causes double vision and inability to rotate eye inferolaterally

A

trochlear nerve IV

20
Q

largest of cranial nerves
most important sensory nerve of the face
forks into three divisions

A

trigeminal nerve V

21
Q

provides eye movement (lateral)

damage = cant rotate eye laterally

A

abducens nerve VI

22
Q

major motor nerve of facial muscles expression and salivary glands, tears, nasal, and palatine glands.
Sensory: taste on anterior two thirds of tounge

A

facial nerve VII

23
Q

branches of facial nerve are

A
temporal
zygomatic
buccal
mandibular
cervical
24
Q

nerve of hearing and equilibrium

A

vestibulocochlear nerve VIII

25
Q

swallowing, salivation gagging, and control of BP and respiration
sensations from posterior one-third of tounge

A

glossopharyngeal nerve IX

26
Q

most extensive distribution of any cranial nerve
control cardiac, pulmonary, digestive, and urinary function
swallowing speech regulation of viscera

A

vagus nerve X

27
Q

swallowing head neck and shoulder movement

A

accessory nerve XI

28
Q

tongue movements for speech food manipulation and swallowing

A

Hypoglossal nerve XII