CPC Chapter 20- Medicine Review Questions Flashcards
A child was bitten by a dog that tested positive for rabies and is seen for an injection of rabies immune globulin. What are the appropriate procedure codes for this service?
A. 90396, 96365
B. 90375, 96372
C. 90384, 96369
D. 90389, 90471
B. 90375, 96372
Rationale: Code for the product and the administration of rabies immune globulin. In the CPT® Index, see Immune Globulins/rabies, you are directed to 90375-90376. Because there is no mention of heat-treated, 90375 is the appropriate code. Reading the guidelines for immune globulins, a code from 96365-96372, 96374, or 96375 is reported as appropriate for the administration. This is an injection, and 96372 is the appropriate code. In the CPT® Index, look for Injection/Intramuscular/Therapeutic.
A diabetic patient visited a neighborhood clinic to receive influenza and pneumonia intramuscular immunizations. The patient received the influenza, trivalent (IIV3) spilt virus 0.5 mL and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, 23-valent (PPSV23). What are the appropriate procedure codes for this service?
A. 90658, 90732, 90471, 90472
B. 90660, 90732, 90472
C. 90736, 90657, 90471, 90472
D. 90660, 90732, 90471
A. 90658, 90732, 90471, 90472
Rationale: The patient received two vaccines: influenza and pneumonia. Each is charged separately. In the CPT® Index, look for Vaccines and Toxoids/Influenza/for Intramuscular Use. A review of the code choices indicates 90658 is the correct code. For the pneumonia vaccine look in the index for Vaccines/and Toxoids/Pneumococcal/23-valent (PPSV23) which leads to 90732. Code 90471 describes injection of one vaccine. The add-on code +90472 describes each additional vaccine. Add-on codes (+) may not be reported independently but are a composite of the basic code. In the CPT® Index look for Administration/Immunization One Vaccine/Toxoid and Administration/Immunization/Each Additional/Vaccine/Toxoid.
A 35-year-old patient plans to travel to a country with a high incidence of yellow fever. The patient receives the yellow fever immunization. What are the appropriate procedure codes for this service?
A. 90717, 90471
B. 90749, 90472
C. 90717, 90460
D. 90749, 90471
A. 90717, 90471
Rationale: Code for both the vaccine and the administration. Codes 90717 and 90471 describe the yellow fever vaccine and the immunization administration for one vaccine. In the CPT® Index look for Vaccines and Toxoids/Yellow Fever and Administration/Immunization One Vaccine/Toxoid.
A patient is referred to a psychiatrist for management after displaying erratic and unusual behavior at work. The patient discloses a difficult family situation. The psychiatrist meets with the family and the patient for 50 minutes. What is the correct code for the family psychotherapy session?
A. 90849
B. 90833
C. 90847
D. 90853
C. 90847
Rationale: A family therapy session with patient present is reported with 90847. The payer may request documentation of those present and areas of discussion. In the CPT® Index look for Psychotherapy/Family of Patient. Code choice is based on with or without the patient present, and time.
A patient receiving psychotherapy is ready to begin mainstream efforts into the community. The psychiatrist discusses the patient’s mental health history with a social agency that assists in locating employment and living arrangements. What is the correct code for this service?
A. 90887
B. 90882
C. 90889
D. 90875
B. 90882
Rationale: The services performed by the psychotherapist include environmental interventions by communicating with the social agency. In the CPT® Index locate Psychiatric Treatment/Environmental Intervention. Code 90882 describes intervention on a psychiatric patient’s behalf with agencies, employers, or institutions.
A patient experienced a stressful personal event and meets with her psychiatrist in his office for 45 minutes for the purpose of evaluating her potential to return to work. Which CPT® code accurately reports the service?
A. 90839
B. 90845
C. 90792
D. 90834
D. 90834
Rationale: Code 90834 describes a 45-minute outpatient/office encounter for psychotherapy. In the CPT® Index look for Psychotherapy/Individual Patient.
A patient with long-time stress urinary incontinence undergoes biofeedback training for improvement of urine leakage. The physician spends 15 minutes one-on-one with the patient. Which CPT® code(s) accurately report(s) the service?
A. 90912
B. 90901
C. 53899
D. 90912, 90913
A. 90912
Rationale: Code 90912 describes biofeedback training for the urethral sphincter for the initial 15 minutes of provider time. In the CPT® Index, look for Biofeedback Training/Anorectal.
An inpatient with ESRD is placed on a regular schedule of hemodialysis treatments. The patient receives dialysis at the hospital and is re-evaluated once by the physician for possible revision of the prescribed treatments. On re-evaluation, the physician determines no change in regimen is needed. What is the correct code for the dialysis and physician re-evaluation?
A. 90937
B. 90940
C. 90945
D. 90947
A. 90937
Rationale: Code 90937 describes hemodialysis requiring physician re-evaluation with or without substantial revision of dialysis. In the CPT® Index, look for Hemodialysis/Procedure/with Evaluation.
An 18-year-old ESRD patient is receiving dialysis services and has had two face-to-face visits with her physician within 25 days. On the 26th day, she is admitted to the hospital for inpatient management without a complete assessment. She remains in the hospital until the end of the month. What is the code for the physician services for the 25 days?
A. 90969
B. 90960
C. 90969 X 25
D. 90957
C. 90969 X 25
Rationale: Code 90969 describes ESRD related services for dialysis less than a full month of service per day, for patients 12-19 years of age. This was not a full month of ESRD related services and 90969 is reported per day with 25 units, 1 unit for each day. See the example in CPT® under End Stage Renal Disease Services. In the CPT® Index, look for End Stage Renal Disease Services/Less than a full month.
A patient with renal failure needs to begin dialysis treatments. He and his daughter both complete training for managing dialysis at home. What code is reported for this service?
A. 90993
B. 90966
C. 90989
D. 90997
C. 90989
Rationale: Code 90989 describes a completed course of dialysis training for the patient and a helper. In the CPT® Index, look for Dialysis/Patient Training/Completed Course.
A patient visits her physician complaining of severe left lower leg pain and numbness. The left lower leg is pale compared to the right lower leg. There is no known injury. The physician evaluates for a possible blood clot before considering treatment. The physician orders a stat duplex scan of the arteries of the left leg. The scan indicates no evidence of a clot. What is the appropriate CPT® code for reporting this service?
A. 93970
B. 93930
C. 93971
D. 93926
D. 93926
Rationale: Code 93926 describes duplex scan, limited or unilateral study, of the lower extremity arteries, including digits. Pain and discoloration were present in the lower left leg, the only extremity scanned. In the CPT® Index, look for Duplex Scan/Arterial Studies/Lower Extremity.
A dialysis patient undergoes a duplex scan of his hemodialysis access site to determine the pattern and blood flow in his arteries and veins. What is the appropriate CPT® code for reporting this service?
A. 93978
B. 93970
C. 93971
D. 93990
D. 93990
Rationale: Code 93990 describes a scan of hemodialysis access and includes arterial inflow, body of access, and venous outflow. In the CPT® Index, look for Hemodialysis/Duplex Scan of Access.
A patient with chronic gastrointestinal disturbances undergoes complete ultrasonic scanning of the intestinal vascular structure to determine if blood flow is adequate. What is the appropriate CPT® code for reporting this service?
A. 93976
B. 93975
C. 93931
D. 93981
B. 93975
Rationale: Code 93975 describes a complete scan of arterial inflow and venous outflow of the abdominal, pelvic, scrotal contents, and/or retroperitoneal organs. In the CPT® Index, look for Duplex Scan/Arterial Studies/Visceral.
A patient with chronic skin rashes on the hands visits an allergist for evaluation and receives 12 percutaneous scratch tests with various household products. What is the correct code for the scratch test?
A. 95004 X 12
B. 95004
C. 95144
D. 95044 X 12
A. 95004 X 12
Rationale: Code 95004 describes scratch tests with allergenic extracts, immediate type of reaction. The code includes interpretation and report. Report the code with the correct number of units for the number of tests. In the CPT® Index, look for Allergy Tests/Skin Tests/Allergen Extract.
A patient who suffers from nasal congestion, rhinitis, and facial swelling after being stung by honeybees undergoes allergen immunotherapy. The physician provides a single dose and injection of bee venom. What is the correct code for the service?
A. 95120
B. 95144
C. 95130
D. 95145
C. 95130
Rationale: Code 95130 describes provision of allergenic extract and injection of a single stinging insect venom. In the CPT® Index, look for Allergen Immunotherapy/Allergenic Extracts/Injection and Provision/Insect Venom.
A patient exhibits severe allergic reaction to peanuts. An allergist prepares four vials of single-dose antigen to begin desensitization treatment to peanut products for the patient. What is the correct code for the service?
A. 95145 X 4
B. 95144 X 4
C. 95120 X 4
D. 95170 X 4
B. 95144 X 4
Rationale: Code 95144 describes preparation and provision of antigen for immunotherapy in single dose vials. Report 4 vials. In the CPT® Index, look for Allergen Immunotherapy/Antigens/Preparation and Provision.
A genetic counselor met with a couple and their child who has Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy. The couple is considering another child but wants to know the potential risk of their future children being born with the same disorder. The session lasts 1.5 hours. How is this service reported?
A. 96040
B. 96040 X 4
C. 96040 X 2
D. 96040 X 3
D. 96040 X 3
Rationale: Code 96040 describes genetic counseling by a qualified counselor for each 30 minutes of face-to-face time. Report three units for the session lasting 1.5 hours. Report E/M codes if counseling is provided by a physician. In the CPT® Index, look for Medical Genetics.
A patient needs a renal transplant. The patient has been on dialysis and is awaiting a suitable donor. A clinical psychologist meets with the patient to assess the patient’s ability to comply with the requirements and drug regimen if a donor match is found. The session lasts 2 hours. How is this service reported?
A. 96156
B. 96156 X 8
C. 96158, 96159 X 6
D. 96167, 91618 X 6
A. 96156
Rationale: Code 96156 describes the health behavior assessment or re-assessment. The encounter lasted two hours, but the code is not a time-based code and should only be billed with a quantity of 1. In the CPT® Index, look for Health Behavior/Assessment.
A 4-year-old has not reached the expected developmental milestones for her age group. She was referred by her pediatrician for extensive developmental testing. The psychologist spends an hour administrating multiple function studies, using standardized instruments and reported the results to the child’s pediatrician. What is the code for the psychologist’s service?
A. 96116
B. 96125
C. 96112
D. 96121
C. 96112
Rationale: Code 96112 describes testing for developmental assessment, including interpretation and report. In the CPT® Index, look for Developmental Testing. Because the physician spent one hour, 96112 is reported.
A child displayed emotional outbursts, inability to interact appropriately with peers and his teacher, and was not effective in grasping lessons deemed suitable for his age. The school counselor requested psychological testing to determine if the child had been placed in classes appropriate to his abilities. Testing was administered by a clinical psychologist, who spent 10 hours face-to-face with the patient and 3 hours preparing the report of the results. How is the clinical psychologist’s service reported?
A. 96113
B. 96112
C. 96130 X 13
D. 96130, 96131 X12
D. 96130, 96131 X 12
Rationale: Code 96130 describes multiple testing, face-to-face time with the patient, and time interpreting and preparing the report, first hour of time. 96131 Is to be reported with the 96130 for each additional hour. Number of units reported is 12. The time must be documented in the psychologist’s record. In the CPT® Index, look for Neuropsychological Testing/Evaluation Services.
A patient presents with vomiting and diarrhea lasting three days. The physician determines the patient is dehydrated and orders infusion of hydration fluids to run for two hours. How is the hydration service reported?
A. 96360, 96361
B. 96361 X 2
C. 96360, 96361 X 2
D. 96360 X 2
A. 96360, 96361
Rationale: Codes 96360 and 96361 describe hydration infusion for two hours. Code 96360 is the first hour and 96361 is the second hour. The add-on code +96361 cannot be reported independently, but only in addition to 96360. The fluids infused are separately reported, using the appropriate code from HCPCS Level II. In the CPT® Index, look for Infusion/Hydration.
A patient has an implanted intravenous pump for prescribed drug delivery at preset intervals. The patient is seen by the physician, who provides maintenance and refills the pump with the medication. What is the code for this service?
A. 96523
B. 96522
C. 96521
D. 95990
B. 96522
Rationale: Code 96522 describes refill and maintenance of an intra-arterial or intravenous implanted pump for drug delivery. The drug is separately reported with HCPCS Level II codes. In the CPT® Index, look for Infusion Pump/Maintenance or Drug Delivery Implant/Maintenance and Refill/Intravenous.
A cancer patient will receive chemotherapy by intrathecal delivery. A spinal puncture is necessary to accommodate the catheter. What code is reported for this service?
A. 96523
B. 96413
C. 96420
D. 96450
D. 96450
Rationale: Code 96450 describes intrathecal delivery of chemotherapy agents. The code includes the spinal puncture. The drugs are separately coded using HCPCS Level II codes. Spinal catheter placement is included in the technique. In the CPT® Index, look for Spine Chemotherapy/Administration.
A patient sustained a severe ankle sprain playing basketball. The ankle is stiff and without complete range of motion. The physician refers the patient for physical therapy. Prior to treatment, the therapist evaluates the patient. The therapist documents a brief history and exam of the ankle and determines the sprain is uncomplicated with no other injury to the ankle. The therapist recommends an additional 5 sessions for strength and endurance and no basketball for two weeks. The clinical decision-making is of low complexity. The patient has a one-hour therapy session on the same day. How are these services reported?
A. 97161-GP, 97110-GP x 4
B. 97164-GP, 97112-GP x 4
C. 97110-GP x 4
D. 97530-GP
A. 97161-GP, 97110-GP x 4
Rationale: The therapist evaluates the patient and problem at the first visit and determines a treatment. Code 97161 is reported for an uncomplicated injury with low clinical decision making. In the CPT® Index, look for Physical Medicine/Therapy/Occupational Therapy/Evaluation/Physical Therapy. Code 97110 describes exercises performed to develop strength and range of motion, per 15 minutes. For one hour, report four units. In the CPT® Index, look for Physical Medicine/Therapy/Occupational Therapy/Procedures/Therapeutic Exercises.
A patient underwent a knee arthroplasty (joint replacement) and now requires physical therapy to learn to walk with the artificial joint. The therapist evaluates the patient and documents a brief history and exam and initiates therapeutic exercises and gait training. The clinical decision-making is of low complexity. The exercises are for 45 minutes and the gait training is 15 minutes at this session. What codes are reported for the evaluation and therapeutic services?
A. 97161-GP, 97110-GP, 97116-GP
B. 97164-GP, 97116-GP
C. 97161-GP, 97110-GP X 3, 97116-GP
D. 97161-GP, 97116-GP
C. 97161-GP, 97110-GP X 3, 97116-GP
Rationale: The therapist evaluates the patient and problem at the first visit and determines a treatment plan. Gait training will be necessary and will likely increase in time at subsequent therapy sessions. Code 97161 is reported for an uncomplicated condition with low clinical decision making. In the CPT® Index, look for Physical Medicine/Therapy/Occupational Therapy/Evaluation/Physical Therapy. Code 97110 is for the exercises. In the CPT® Index, look for Physical Medicine/Therapy/Occupational Therapy/Procedures/Therapeutic Exercises. And, 97116 for the gait training. In the CPT® Index, look for Physical Medicine/Therapy/Occupational Therapy/Procedures/Gait Training. Report three units for the exercises to cover 45 minutes.
A patient has a collapsed arch on her left foot. The physician prescribed a custom orthotic insert for the patient’s shoe to support the collapsed arch. The patient visits the physician to receive the orthotic and is instructed how to position it inside the shoe for maximum results. The patient walks around the treatment room and hallway to determine if there is a comfortable fit. The session lasts 15 minutes. What code is reported for the service?
A. 97760
B. 97761
C. 97763
D. 97116
A. 97760
Rationale: Code 97760 describes Orthotic(s) management and training (including assessment and fitting when not otherwise reported), upper extremity(ies), lower extremity(ies) and/or trunk, initial orthotic(s) encounter, each 15 minutes. Report the orthotic device separately using HCPCS Level II codes. In the CPT® Index, look for Orthotics/Management and Training.
An anorexic patient is experiencing signs of severe dietary deficiency and electrolyte imbalance. She will need medical nutrition therapy to treat these symptoms. The provider spends 30 minutes with the patient to discuss the seriousness of her eating disorder and the necessity of nutrition therapy. What code is reported for this initial assessment?
A. 97804
B. 97802
C. 97802 X 2
D. 97803 X 2
C. 97802 X 2
Rationale: Code 97802 describes the initial medical nutrition assessment interview per 15 minutes of face-to-face time. Report two units for the 30-minute session. In the CPT® Index, look for Nutrition Therapy/Initial Assessment.
A patient with a long history of migraine headaches decides to try acupuncture to reduce the symptoms. The provider uses acupuncture with electrical stimulation during a 15-minute, face-to-face encounter with the patient. How are these services reported?
A. 97810
B. 97810, 97811
C. 97813
D. 97814
C. 97813
Rationale: Code 97813 describes a 15-minute encounter with one-on-one patient contact using acupuncture with electrical stimulation. In the CPT® Index, look for Acupuncture/with Electrical Stimulation.