CPC Chapter 17- Radiology Review Flashcards

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1
Q

cutting the body into front (anterior) and back (posterior) halves

A

frontal (coronal) plane

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2
Q

cutting the body into right and left portions

A

the sagittal plane

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3
Q

cutting the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) halves

A

transverse (axial) (horizontal) plane

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4
Q

divides the body into equal portions of right and left

A

midsagittal plane

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5
Q

erect, facing forward, arms rotated outward with the palms forward, hands open with thumbs pointed out. the feet are together or slightly apart

A

anatomic position

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6
Q

lying down on the back with the face up. this position is also known as dorsal recumbent (lying down)

A

supine position

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7
Q

lying face down on the front of the body. this position is also known as ventral recumbent

A

prone position

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8
Q

position in which the side of the subjects is next to the film. this can be performed as erect lateral (standingg side) or lateral decubitus (lying down side)

A

lateral position

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9
Q

slanted position where the patient is lying at an angle neither prone nor supine.

A

oblique position

In radiology, you may see Right anterior oblique (RAO), Left anterior oblique (LAO), Right posterior oblique (RPO), or Left posterior oblique (LPO). The anterior or posterior terminology indicates the part of the body closer to the film. For example, in RAO, a person is on his right side with the anterior part of the body closer to the film.

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10
Q

enters the front of the body (anterior) and exits the back of the body (posterior)

A

Anteroposterior AP

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11
Q

enters the back of the body (posterior) and exits the front of the body (anterior)

A

Posteroanterior PA

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12
Q

enters one side of the body and exits the other side

A

Lateral

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13
Q

enters at an angle that is neither frontal nor lateral

A

Oblique

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