Cough - Ke Sou Flashcards
What is the chief pathology of cough?
Reverse flow of lung Qi leading to cough
What does “ke” and “sou” mean?
Ke - without phlegm and sound
Sou - no sound with phlegm
What are the chief and related organs related to cough?
Lung - direct
Related - Spleen, Kidney and Liv
What pattern would present with white, frothy phlegm?
Deficiency cold
COPD, Chronic cough
Causes of endogenous cough?
Weak Zheng Qi, therefore W-H and W-C is easily able to trigger the attack
Differentiate been exogenous and endogenous cough
Exogenous
Sudden onset
Short duration
Combine with exterior syndrome
Endogenous Recurrent No exterior syndrome Chronic Mix (excess with deficiency pattern) Need to separate biao and Ben
Signs of Lung heat/phlegm heat and or pulmonary abscess
Phlegm with fishy smell/filthy odor
What pattern would be presented when a patient spits out blood tinted sputum?
Lung heat/Yin deficiency
Signs of heat?
Thick, yellow phlegm
General signs of Exogenous cough?
Sudden onset
Short duration
Combine with exterior syndrome
General signs of exogenous cough
Recurrent No exterior syndrome Chronic condition Mix pattern (excess with deficiency pattern) Need to separate from biao and Ben
How determine a cough pattern?
- Chief complain - cough and phlegm
- Time of cough - morning/afternoon/evening
- Voice of cough
- What exaggerates the cough?
What would be presented in a morning cough? And what pattern would it be?
Turbid/heavy cough
Feels relieve after phlegm has been expelled
Phlegm damp/Phlegm heat
What pattern would be present if an individual were to have a single cough at night - it’s usually short and mild
Lung Yin deficiency and dryness
What pattern would be present if they are present with a :
Constant cough at night
As soon as they lie down
Presented with COPD, dyspnea, SOB
Deficiency cold
What pattern would be presented with a loud cough?
Excess pattern
What pattern is present after eating greasy, sweet, raw or cold food?
Phlegm damp
How would you treat a exogenous cough? (Wind cold, wind heat and wind dry)
Expel EPF/Xie Qi To benefit lungs
What is the pathological factor of a endogenous cough?
Phlegm and fire
What kind of home care would you give your patient?
- Keep warm to prevent EPF invasion
- Have smokers quit smoking, decrease spicy food, grapefruit sand tangerine
- Self massage - LI 20, moxa ST36 at night and tonify Sp/St
- Chronic cough - practice Qi Gong
What is the difference between endogenous cough and a exogenous cough?
Exogenous is caused by EPF, and mistreatment of cough or failure to treat
Endogenous cough is caused by weak Zheng Qi therefore EFP is able to trigger an attack
What points would you use to treat a cough?
Host/guest points - LI 4 and Lu 7 Back Shu GB 20 (W-C)
What points to use for a sore throat?
Local - LI 18,SI 17
Distal - Lu 1, LI 1 (bleed)
Have patient swallow when bleeding
What other remedies would you recommend?
Moxa for chronic lingering cough
Moxa with ginger for chronic bronchitis
Herbal pasta for a few days to keep warm especially during the summer
Plum blossom needles - UB/Du meridian gentle tapping once a day
Auricular - Lu, Shenmen, Liv, adrenal gland stimulate for 10 - 20 mins /day