Correlation Flashcards
Define correlation
A mathematical technique in which a researcher investigates an association between two variables called co-variables
Define co-variables
The variables investigated within a correlation. Investigating association rather than cause and effect
Define positive correlation
As one co-variable increases so does the other
Define negative correlation
As on co-variable increases the other decreases
Define zero correlation
There is no relationship between the two variables
What types of graphs are correlations plotted on?
Scattergrams
State one difference between a correlation and an experiment
Experiment: The researcher manipulates the IV
Correlation: There is no manipulations of any of the co-variables
Define intervening variables
The influence of “Other variables”