Coronary Heart Diseasw Flashcards

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1
Q

Stents and the pros and cons

A

Wire that goes into a vessel and inflates like a balloon. Opens the artery allowing blood to flow through. cons - possibility of infection, complications during surgery. Pros - fast recovery time, lower risk of heart attack

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2
Q

How can a heart attack occur from chd

A
  1. The coronary arteries may become blocked by a build-up of fatty material, caused by certain kinds of ‘bad’ cholesterol. As the fatty material increases, one or more coronary arteries narrow, and can become blocked.

2.If a blockage builds up, the amount of oxygen and glucose reaching the heart muscle is reduced. Therefore respiration cannot occur . a heart attack is the result if nothing is done about it..

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3
Q

Statins and the pros and cons

A

Statins are drugs that help to lower cholesterol in the blood. Pros reduces bad cholesterol. Cons They need to be taken long-term. Cholesterol levels will rise again if a person stops taking them.

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4
Q

Chd can result in

A

Low blood pressure and a higher chance of heart attack

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5
Q

Chd is non communicable and isn’t Infectous. What is it caused by

A

Genetics, diet high in fat, lack of exercise

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