Coronary Artery and Cardiac Dysrhythmia Misc Flashcards
What is LDL
Low density lipo proteins [BAD]
What is HDL
High density lipoproteins [Good]
Ideal Cholesterol Levels for adults
Total:: <200
LDL: <100
HDL: >60
Triglycerides: <150
Risk factors for CAD:
Increasing age
Male gender
Herditary
Smoking
Stress
Alcohol
Physical inactivity
Obesity / Diabetes
What should you report with Statins and Fibrates?
Jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain
What is recommended to take with fibrates
FOOD
Stable angina vs Unstable angina
Angina means a lack of oxygen to myocardial cells. Women can present differently though
Main difference is that stable angina is relieved with rest whiles unstable angina is not relieved with rest.
How to store Nitrogycerin
Store out of sunlight and once open use within 4 months. Wear gloves while storing and applying ointments/transdermal patches.
What to not do with Nitroglycerin:
Do not take more than 3 tablets and always wait 5 minutes before taking another dose.
Automatic means
the heart’s ability to generate an electrical pulse
Electrolytes and their movements in the heart
Na move rapidly in
K+ move out
Ca2+ enters the cell and K continue to leave
Is dysrythmia = to arrythmia?
Yes, patotoe potatoe.
I would highly recommend you take a look at 10/12/22 lecture for observing the abnormal cardiographs since I cannot add them.
pp