CONTROL PHASE Flashcards
TYPE of Statistical Process Control for these charts: X-BAR chart X-S chart I-MR Chart P-CHART np-Chart u- chart c- chart
shewhart charts
TYPE of Statistical Process Control for these charts:
EWMA Chart
CUSUM Chart
Control Methods
Time-weighted control charts
determines whether the process variation is consistent or unpredictable
CONTROL CHARTS
T/F
A process is considered in statistical control when only common causes are present
TRUE; process variation is controlled, the process becomes predictable
Misinterpretation can lead to the following:
Under-reacting ( missed prevention) & Tampering (increases variation)
when to use X BAR Charts-
most common, applied to higher volume of data or service; inappropriate for range
when to use R charts
most common; used to plot values of the range to control a variables variability. subgroup size < 8
when to use S charts
most common; used to plot values of standard deviation to control a variables variability subgroup size > 8
When to use I Charts
used to plot individual values to control a variables variability
when to use MR Moving Range
low volume of data, long cycle time to build product or serve customer,
types of charts for continuous data
X BAR, R, S, I, MR
Defective Charts are
P & NP used to plot the % of defectives and complete control limits based on binomial distribution
Defect Charts are
c & u used to plot the number of defects per unit and compute control limits on the basis of Poisson distribution
minitab for I-MR charts
Stat>Control Charts> Variables Charts for individuals> I-M
minitab for P-charts
Stat>Control Charts>Attributes Charts> P