Control Charts 3 Flashcards
What are the two uses for control charts?
1 Monitoring and Surveilance tool
2 Retrospective process analysis tool
What are the two main purposes of analysis of processes through control charts?
1 To estimate the real and the potential capability of processes
2 To reduce the process’s variability.
What are the four steps of implementing CC of the first stage;
Process Analysis
Characterization of variation
Process improvement
Fixing the definitive control limits
What are the four steps of implementing CC of the second stage;
Control- and process monitoring
Periodic re-estimation of the control limits.
What do the control limits represent?
The expected variation through common causes
What rule to follow in order to convert from Binomial to Poisson Distribution:
N > 20 and NP < 8
Binomial (N, p) –> Poisson (l)
l = N*p
How to compute Natural Tolerance Limits of a process?
NTL = mü+- 3 sigma
How to standardize for using the normal distribution tables?
Z= (x-mü)/sigma
x gesuchter parameter
mü = CL
What not to forget when standardizing with subgroups?
Squareroot of the n