Contemporary Flashcards

1
Q

Reflective granite with names of Vietnam casualties engraved. reflective black granite so people can see themselves and know that everyday people got drafted. Memorial for Vietnam victims. Looks like a scar on the hill, was a wound for the country and people who died had scars. First casualty is at middle, circle of repeating history in life. One side leads to Lincoln memorial on my other to Washington monument. Artists from ohio, Chinese parents. Was a college student who won a contest for a building the memorial. People are mad because she was a young Asian woman, had just fought Vietnamese and were being racist. She was influenced by minimalist movement. To pacify angry people, put statues of soldiers

A

Vietnam veterans memorial, myelin, 1982, Washington dc, black granite

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2
Q

Part of a photo series where Sherman recreates old Master paintings and does everything on her own. She is Judas in this. Story of widow who saves her people seducing Assyrian general. Leads him to believe that she’s helping him destroy her people. Get some drunk and chops off his head and puts it in a food bag. Artist from New Jersey

A

Untitled #228, Cindy sherman, 1990, photograph

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3
Q

Silhouettes on walls and projector for light, if person goes in front of projector their shadow joins the art. Forces people to decide if they are in support of rebellion or procession. Artist from California and move to New york, African-American. Looks happy at first but noticed things later. Examines life of African Americans in southern us. Soldier missing leg, shows people forced to fight, could be slavery. Colonial ship flag like slave ships. Woman has little babies, because of rape, forced to have kids so slave owners can make money or because they have to watch the owner’s kids while the owner makes money.

A

Darkytown rebellion, Kara walker, 2001, cut paper in projection on wall.

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4
Q

Woman on swing, no head, reconstruction of the swing. Fabric is different, Dutch wax fabric sold in Africa. French did be heading in revolution, trade connections. Artist is British born, london-based, Nigerian ancestry. No man, we are supposed to be the man

A

The swing ( After Fragonard) , Shonibare, mixed media installation, 2001

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5
Q

Artist is Kenyan and moved to America, examines how women are viewed in art history. Woman has different parts such as chicken feet or eye kind of collaged on. Points out that women are like cyborgs and pieces are added on to improve. Name suggests that woman are prey or woman or predators trying to seduce people. Praying mantises blend in to the environment, like her. Takes examination to see her features

A

Praying mantra, Wangechi mutu, 2006, mixed media

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6
Q

Books are on wall and ceiling. Artist came up with his own writing style. Chinese inspired, artist has been trained in propagandistic socialist realist style. Chinese government took it down because they thought they were being critique. It says nothing which means that he could be saying that the government is , or by saying nothing the artist is saying something. Artist is Chinese

A

A book from the sky, Xu Bing, 1987 to 1991, 100 offset of four volume wood block printed books,

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7
Q

Aboriginal artist, indigenous peoples of Australia. Technique is smashing paint into canvas, very big canvas. Inspired by Green Time in Australian outback when it finally rains and rich colors and growth happen

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Earth’s creation, Emily kame Kngwarreye, 1994, synthetic polymer, paint on canvas, Australia

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8
Q

Paik is known for video art, uses neon lights to create borders of states and puts TVs with videos that represent each state. Alaska and Hawaii on sidewall. Neon lights were around more on motel signs and on everywhere so when traveling there were lots of lights, represents motel signs and shows interest in maps. Artist is Korean and works out of New York City

A

Electronic superhighway, Naum June Paik, 1995, mixed media

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9
Q

Video, dark room. One half of room has fire noises. Man walks up in fire consumes bottom up. Other side has water noise and water consumes top down. Played in loop. Artist born in Queens, uses all senses. Different religious ties, meditative, Buddhism Sufism, Noah’s ark with water and Moses with burning bush

A

The crossing, bill viola, 1996, video and sound installation

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10
Q

Made of titanium and mimics the Waters ripple effect, abstracted form that mimics shape of a boat because paying respect to the history of town as a Port City. Building is curvy but city has linear buildings. Art museum, helps revive tourism to town after trade slowed

A

Guggenheim museum, Ghery, Bilbo Spain, titanium, glass, limestone

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11
Q

Use of curve and straight lines, muted color palette of black white and gray. Different levels, perpendicular, each gives different view of City. Ceiling made of all windows. Modern art and architecture museum, artist is from Iraq but lives in London

A

Maxi, Zaha Hadid, 2009, glass, steel, cement, rome, Italy

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12
Q

Artist is Puerto Rican and examines / critiques Latino male culture. Toxicity of being manly, no cry. Barbershop where men come together. Pictures of Latino men, perdoname means forgive me. Roses and tattoo style with bullets under makes seem tough. Puerto Rican flag under Barber chair, headrest plays TV videos about men crying, playing, circumcized. Kitchy, so tacky you love it. Consumerism and things reflected towards men. Reflection on his upbringing.

A

En la barbarian, no se hora (no crying allowed in the barbershop) , Pépon Osorio, 1994, mixed media installation

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13
Q

Artist born in New Zealand. Examines Polynesian culture. Large cow made of corned beef cans. Obesity rate is high in Polynesia after introduction of canned food. pea soup one of first, where name comes from. People used to be hunters and gatherers so less having together food means more weight. Making comment on health and saying we are no longer getting meat from real cow so he makes a cow from canned food. Canned beef given as gift because it is so ingrained in the culture

A

Pisupo Lua Apr(corned beef 2000) Michael tuffrey, mixed media

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14
Q

Cloth made of bottle caps from Nigerian distillery. Found object art. Artist from Ghana, spent most of life in Nigeria. Both areas known for textiles and fabrics, inspiration. Gold has ties to royalty in Ghana, abstract art popular in early 2000s

A

Old man’s cloth, El Anatsui, 2003, aluminum liquor bottle caps, copper

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15
Q

Crack in floor that gets bigger, 2ft wide. Artist from Columbia, so inserted Columbian rock. Bible story to figure out if someone was in same group as you by seeing how you say Shibboleth. Crack separates people, ties to segregation. Crack filled in but still see where it was. You can heal but always a wound. Shows damage caused by racism

A

Shibboleth, Doris Salcedo, installation

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16
Q

Artist is from Brooklyn, African American. Examines African American jazz musicians Charlie “the bird” parker and Dizzy Gillespie. Word ornithology spelled wrong, study of birds, goes with nickname. Loves stret art. Artist born into middle class. Famous for being a tortured artist, but choose to be homeless

A

Horn Players, Basquiat, 1983, Acrylic and oil painting on canvas

17
Q

Girls dancing in front of da Vinci art. Uses canvas material and paints on it as quilt. Artist ny born, feminism undertones. African American, tells stories of African Americans. Quilting was popular art from with slaves. Willa Marie Simone with daughters. Series of 12 quilts.

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Dancing at the Louvre, Faith Ringgold, Acrylic on canvas, 1991

18
Q

Artist part of Salish and Kootenai Flathead nation. Made for Quincentury, 500 years after Christopher Columbus in 1492. Images/collage has pics and articles of native Americans forced to do things by Europeans, forms canoe, used by native groups. Sports teams bc they get money off native American cultures. Red shows how they make money off death and sacrifice of native Americans and it monopolizes their pain

A

Trade(Gifts for trading with white people), 1992, mixed media, Jaune Quick-to-see Smith

19
Q

Artist born in Iran and raised in America. Black and white photo, gun splits in half, left side darker. Writing in Persian language Farsi on face is poem about piety. Wears chardor, covers head arms hands. Talks about stereotype they Islamic women are forced into religion and need help. People from west think she is in danger, but people in Iran see a pious women willing to die for religion.

A

Rebellious silence, Shirin Neshat, 1994, ink on photograph

20
Q

Thick vertical black lines in varying tones. Korean artist, ink on paper is traditional Korean art form. Inspiration from western style abstraction. Artist is leader of Sumkhwa art movement.

A

Summer trees, Song Su-Nam, 1983, ink on paper

21
Q

Human shape, burlap texture sitting on wood. Wood replaces leg, which stops at knee. Sculpture in the round. Known for making hollow human forms. Most are headless and expression less. No clothing but if there is, burlap color. Artist is polish and lived through German occupation in WW2. Solemn work, no expression

A

Androgyn III, Abakanowicz, 1985, burlap, resin

22
Q

Shows Jayne Mansfield embarassing pink panther. Lots of makeup. Kitsh, tacky but people love it. Koons takes Kitshy things and makes it out of a high art form like porcelain. Shows idealized female. Makes fun of Hollywood beauty standards by putting with cartoon character. Part of the banality of Sonnenbend gallery. Banan means ordinary.

A

Pink panther, Jeff Koons, 1988, glazed porcelain.

23
Q

Alien guys with instruments. Japanese artist with lens on Japanese pop culture. Kichijoten, heian diety, similar to Venus. Comes out of lotus flower instead of shell. Holds jewel. Takes japanese imagery to make modern look, brings pop culture into romantic look. Kewl represents Buddha and mind. Commentary on using Japanese culture as consumerism.

A

Pure land, Mariko mori, 1998, color photograph on glass.

24
Q

Nude woman cuddles wolf, commentary on power of women because women tamed wild powerful animal. American, born in Germany.

A

Lying with wolf, kiki smith, ink and pencil on paper, 2001.

25
Q

7,053 orange cloth gated in NyC city in winter, contrasts with city. Took long time bc of permits. Up to 23 miles along path. Known for wrapping things in fabric. Jean Claude had french parents and born in Morocco, Christo is Bulgarian.

A

The Gates, New York City, mixed media installation, Christo and Jean Claude.

26
Q

pieces of flags, circular shapes like stadium. Artist is Ethiopian working on a US, very large paintings different versions of stadium. Symbolizes nationalism.

A

Stadia II, Mehretu, 2004, ink and acrylic on canvas.

27
Q

Floor covered in porcelain sunflower seeds. Porcelain made in Jingdezhan, China. Each seed hand-painted, many artists for over 2 years. Used to be able to walk on them, people crushed and dust, so stand to side of room. Artist born in china, critical of Chinese government and chairman mao. Mao saw self as sun, and followers seeds. Represents famine, sunflowers eaten.

A

Kui Huazi(sunflower seeds), Aiweiwei, 2010 to 2011, sculpted and painted porcelain.