Contact Dermatitis Flashcards

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0
Q

Contact Dermatitis

A

Contact Dermatitis

  • Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD)
  • Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)
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1
Q

Contact Dermatitis

A
  • Eczematous dermatitis caused by exposure to substances in the environment
  • Can act as irritants or allergens
    • important to distinguish
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2
Q

Contact Dermatitis

A

Common allergens:

  • Oleoresin
    - poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac
  • Nickel
  • Chromium (tanning leather)
  • Neomycin
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3
Q

Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD)

A

Irritating substance

No previous exposure necessary

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4
Q

Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)

A
  • Delayed-type hypersensitivity respond
  • Sensitization required
  • Patch test to help Dx
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5
Q

Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)

A

Sensitization required

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6
Q

Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)

A

Patch testing to help dx allergic contact dermatitis

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7
Q

Intertrigo

A

Irritant contact dermatitis
Groin and other skin folds
Secondary to maceration and friction

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