Contact Dermatitis Flashcards
0
Q
Contact Dermatitis
A
Contact Dermatitis
- Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD)
- Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)
1
Q
Contact Dermatitis
A
- Eczematous dermatitis caused by exposure to substances in the environment
- Can act as irritants or allergens
- important to distinguish
2
Q
Contact Dermatitis
A
Common allergens:
- Oleoresin
- poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac - Nickel
- Chromium (tanning leather)
- Neomycin
3
Q
Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD)
A
Irritating substance
No previous exposure necessary
4
Q
Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)
A
- Delayed-type hypersensitivity respond
- Sensitization required
- Patch test to help Dx
5
Q
Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)
A
Sensitization required
6
Q
Allergic Contact Dermatitis (ACD)
A
Patch testing to help dx allergic contact dermatitis
7
Q
Intertrigo
A
Irritant contact dermatitis
Groin and other skin folds
Secondary to maceration and friction