Conjugation of Verbs

Question 1

1. Bhagavā ajja sotārānaṃ dhammaṃ desessati.
   Exalted One / today / [to] hearers / Dhamma / will teach
   Today, the Exalted One will teach the Dhamma to the hearers.
2. Bhikkhavo bhagavantaṃ vandiṃsu.
   monks / [to] Exalted One / bowed
   The monks bowed to the Exalted One.
3. Cakkhumanto sadā bhānumantaṃ passanti.
   possessors of eyes / always / sun / see
   Those who have eyes always see the sun.
4. Tadā balavanto ve¹ūhi arø pahariṃsu.
   then / powerful people / [with] bamboos / enemies / beat
   Then those who have power beat the enemies with the bamboos.
5. Kadā tumhe dhanavantaṃ passissatha?
   when / you / rich one / will see
   When will you see the rich one?
6. Suve mayaṃ sølavante vandissāma.
   tomorrow / we / virtuous ones / will bow
   Tomorrow we will bow to the virtuous ones.
7. Bhagavanto sabbaññuno bhavanti.
   Exalted Ones / omniscient / are
   The Exalted Ones are omniscient.
8. Viduno kulavato gehaṃ gacchiṃsu.
   wise men / [of] high caste one / house / went
   The wise men went to the house of the high caste one.
9. Himavati kapayo ca pakkhino ca isayo ca vasiṃsu.
   [in] Himalayas / monkeys / and / birds / and / hermits / lived
   Monkeys, birds and hermits lived in the Himalayas.
10. Puññavato nattā buddhimā bhavi.
    [of] fortunate one / grandson / intelligent / was
    The grandson of the fortunate one was intelligent.
11. Kulavataṃ bhātaro dhanavanto na bhaviṃsu.
    [of] high caste ones / brothers / rich / not / were
    The brothers of the high caste ones were not rich.
12. Ahaṃ Himavantamhi phalavante rukkhe passiṃ.
    I / [on] Himalaya / fruitful / trees / saw
    I saw the fruitful trees on the Himalaya.
13. Purā mayaṃ Himavantaṃ gacchimha.
    former days / we / [to] Himalaya / went
    We used to go to the Himalaya in former days.
14. Høyo sāyaṃ bandhumanto yasavataṃ gāmaṃ gacchiṃsu.
    yesterday / in the evening / with many relations / [of] famous ones / village / went
    Yesterday evening, those with many relations went to the village of the famous ones.
15. Viññuno pacchā pabhuno gehe vasissanti.
    wise men / afterwards / [of] over-lord / [in] house / will dwell
    Afterwards, the wise men will dwell in the house of the over-lord.

Answer 1

1. Bhagavā ajja sotārānaṃ dhammaṃ desessati.
   Exalted One / today / [to] hearers / Dhamma / will teach
   Today, the Exalted One will teach the Dhamma to the hearers.
2. Bhikkhavo bhagavantaṃ vandiṃsu.
   monks / [to] Exalted One / bowed
   The monks bowed to the Exalted One.
3. Cakkhumanto sadā bhānumantaṃ passanti.
   possessors of eyes / always / sun / see
   Those who have eyes always see the sun.
4. Tadā balavanto ve¹ūhi arø pahariṃsu.
   then / powerful people / [with] bamboos / enemies / beat
   Then those who have power beat the enemies with the bamboos.
5. Kadā tumhe dhanavantaṃ passissatha?
   when / you / rich one / will see
   When will you see the rich one?
6. Suve mayaṃ sølavante vandissāma.
   tomorrow / we / virtuous ones / will bow
   Tomorrow we will bow to the virtuous ones.
7. Bhagavanto sabbaññuno bhavanti.
   Exalted Ones / omniscient / are
   The Exalted Ones are omniscient.
8. Viduno kulavato gehaṃ gacchiṃsu.
   wise men / [of] high caste one / house / went
   The wise men went to the house of the high caste one.
9. Himavati kapayo ca pakkhino ca isayo ca vasiṃsu.
   [in] Himalayas / monkeys / and / birds / and / hermits / lived
   Monkeys, birds and hermits lived in the Himalayas.
10. Puññavato nattā buddhimā bhavi.
    [of] fortunate one / grandson / intelligent / was
    The grandson of the fortunate one was intelligent.
11. Kulavataṃ bhātaro dhanavanto na bhaviṃsu.
    [of] high caste ones / brothers / rich / not / were
    The brothers of the high caste ones were not rich.
12. Ahaṃ Himavantamhi phalavante rukkhe passiṃ.
    I / [on] Himalaya / fruitful / trees / saw
    I saw the fruitful trees on the Himalaya.
13. Purā mayaṃ Himavantaṃ gacchimha.
    former days / we / [to] Himalaya / went
    We used to go to the Himalaya in former days.
14. Høyo sāyaṃ bandhumanto yasavataṃ gāmaṃ gacchiṃsu.
    yesterday / in the evening / with many relations / [of] famous ones / village / went
    Yesterday evening, those with many relations went to the village of the famous ones.
15. Viññuno pacchā pabhuno gehe vasissanti.
    wise men / afterwards / [of] over-lord / [in] house / will dwell
    Afterwards, the wise men will dwell in the house of the over-lord.