Conductive Hearing Loss Flashcards

1
Q

what is it?

A

the result of sounds not being able to pass freely to the inner ear

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2
Q

pathophysiology?

A

normally abnormality in the outer or middle ear
ear infections
middle ear fluid (glue ear)
perforated ear drums

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3
Q

how can conductive hearing loss be diagnosed?

A

can be identified on an audiogram as there is a significant air-bone gap (BC within normal limits)
Rinne test - negative
Weber test - sound heard louder on affected side

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4
Q

how does it present?

A

can create fluctuating hearing loss

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5
Q

how is it managed?

A

treat underlying cause

typically correctable by surgery

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6
Q

common causes

A
Otitis externa 
Acute otitis media 
Chronic otitis media 
Otitis media with effusion 
Perforation
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