Compounds to Study Flashcards

1
Q

french chalk, soap stone, piedra grassa, Creta Gallica

A

Talc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

White or grayish-white crystalline powder that adheres to the skin

A

Talc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

layered silicate and softest mineral known

A

talc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

odorless, tasteless, insoluble in water and dilutes acids and bases with a very low absorptive property

A

talc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

useful in lubricating and protective dusting powder

A

talc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Prevent irritation due to friction

A

talc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Zinc white, Lana o Algodon Filosoficos, Flores de Zinc

A

Zinc oxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

is manufactured by heating strongly in a furnace a mixture of coke and zinc mineral

A

Zinc oxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

made by calcination of zinc carbonate

A

Zinc oxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

fine, odorless, and amorphous white or yellowish-white powder free from gritty particles

A

Zinc oxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

chemically reacts with dilute acids and aqueous solutions of ammonium compounds to form water-soluble products

A

Zinc oxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

can be used as astringent and topical protective

A

Zinc oxide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Zinc oxide with a small proportion of ferric oxide

A

Calamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

pink color due to ferric oxide

A

calamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

topical protective

A

calamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

dermatological problems that involve exudation of fluids

17
Q

compound of zinc with a mixture of solid organic acids obtained from fats and consists chiefly of variable proportions of zinc

A

Zinc stearate

18
Q

fine, white, and bulky powder, free from grittiness, which has a faint characteristic odor

A

Zinc stearate

19
Q

insoluble in water, alcohol, and ether, that can be hydrolyzed by heating in dilute mineral acids to form a soluble zinc salt

A

Zinc stearate

20
Q

mild astringent and antimicrobial properties

A

Zinc stearate

21
Q

employed in dusting powders and ointments as a protective

A

Zinc stearate

22
Q

can cause pulmonary inflammation when inhaled

A

zinc stearate

23
Q

White odorless powder that is insoluble in water and insoluble in alcohol

A

Sodium fluoride

24
Q

used solely as a dental prophylactic agent

A

Sodium fluoride

25
occurs as a white crystalline powder and has a bitter salty taste
Tin difluoride
26
extensively used for topical fluoride application
Stannous fluoride
27
Are agents or mechanical aids intended to cleanse and polish natural teeth with maximum cleaning efficiency.
Dentifrices
28
Pumice stone, Piedra Pomez
Pumice
29
a substance of volcanic origin consisting chiefly of complex silicates of aluminum, potassium, and sodium
Pumice
30
Occurs as very light and hard rough porous grayish masses, or as a gritty gray powder
Pumice
31
is odorless and tasteless, stable in the air, practically insoluble in water and is not attacked by acids
Pumice
32
dental abrasive
Pumice