composti Flashcards

1
Q

alogenuri alchilici

A

R-X (X=alogeni)

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2
Q

alcoli

A

ROH

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3
Q

fenoli

A

derivati del benzene
ArOH

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4
Q

eteri

A

ROR’ / ArOR’/ ArOAr’

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5
Q

aldeidi? desinenza?

A

RCHO/ ArCHO
desinenza: -aldeide

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6
Q

chetoni? desinenza?

A

RCOR’/ RCOAr/ ArCOAr’
desinenza: -one

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7
Q

acidi carbossilici

A

contengono il gruppo carbossilico (COOH)

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8
Q

esteri? formati da?

A

RCOOR’
formati dalla reazione tra acidi carbossilici e alcoli in ambiente acido

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9
Q

ammidi sono derivati di?

A

derivati degli acidi carbossilici
al posto di OH compare un gruppo ammidico NH2

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10
Q

ammine

A

derivati dell’ammoniaca NH3

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