Communication Flashcards

1
Q

What is communication?

A

The transfer and understanding of information or ideas

To succeed in conveying information or evoking understanding

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2
Q

What are the steps of the communication process?

A

1) Idea
2) Encode
3) Transmit
4) Medium
5) Receive
6) Decode
7) Idea

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3
Q

What are some barriers to communication?

A

Language
Vocabulary
Jargon
Abbreviatons
Acronyms

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4
Q

What term is used to describe barriers to communication in the “medium2 section?

A

Noise

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5
Q

What are four types of bias?

A

Confirmation bias
Status quo bias
Availability bias
Bandwagon effect

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6
Q

What is interpersonal communication?

A

Two way exchange

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7
Q

What is mass communication?

A

One way exchange

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8
Q

What is the AIDA model?

A

Attention
Interest
Desire
Action

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9
Q

What are the 6 factors of engagement in change?

A

Don’t wait until full information is available

Focus on two way interactions

Consider impact of changes to individuals

Target audiences to segment information and avoid overload

Allow plenty of time

Encourage feedback and act on it

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10
Q

What are the 5 best practices of establishing effective communication>

A

1) Clear messages
2) Simple information
3) Appropriate tone
4) Personality preferences
5) Actions required

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11
Q

What are the three most common methods of appeal to hearts and minds?

A

1) Symbolic actions and symbolism
2) Use of metaphors
3) Use of narrative and storytelling

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12
Q

What are the five characteristics for a story for change?

A

1) Reach a resolution that addresses a problem
2) Overcome a challenge successfully
3) Have a clear message which is the main point of the story
4) Use rich sensory language to make it come alive
5) Move people to action

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13
Q

What are the four types of communication channel?

A

Push channels
Pull channels
Lean channels
Rich channels

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14
Q

What are the four steps of communication planning?

A
  1. Strategy
  2. Communication plan
  3. Actions
  4. Measure
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15
Q

What happens in the strategy stage of communication?

A

Sets out overall objectives, audiences, key messages and approaches

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16
Q

What happens in the plan stage of communication planning?

A

Sets out how to implement the strategy: who will deliver what, when, how and to whom

17
Q

What happens in the actions stage?

A

Carry out activities according to the planned schedule

18
Q

What happens in the measure stage?

A

Evaluate effectiveness of communication efforts throughout

19
Q

What should be included in the communication strategy?

A

Understand the organisational context
Analyse the audience/stakeholders
Set communication objectives
Select communication approaches
Develop key messages and themes
Identify who will deliver key messages
Select communication channels

20
Q

What should be included in a communication plan?

A

Target audience
The objective that is to be achieved for that audience
Key messages
The activity that will deliver those messages
People responsible
Timing
How the activity will be measured