Common Suffixes (Cram) Flashcards
able, ible
capable of, subject to, prone to; worthy of, deserving of (impeccable, incorrigible, irrefutable, mutable, feasible, affable, gullible, laudable, reprehensible, culpable)
ac
relating to; person affected with (ammoniac, celiac, maniac, cardiac, hypochondriac)
age
relationship; condition; action or result; place (parentage, bondage, carage, anchorage)
al
of, pertaining to; the act of (logical, ephemeral, equivocal, glacial, peripheral, polemical, prodigal, provincial, rhetorical, satirical, superficial, terrestrial, whimsical, denial, rehearsal)
an, ian
belonging to, related to, characteristic of, resembling, one that is (canadian, freudian, reptilian, civilian, antediluvian, subterranean, authoritarian, partisan, artisan)
ance, ence
action or process; state of being (emergence, dependence, arrogance, compliance, vigilance, exuberance, impudence, nonchalance, opulence, quiescence, reticence)
ant, ent
causing or performing something; state of being; one who does or undergoes (document, flagrant, ardent, benevolent, indifferent, inherent, munificent, strident, virulent, contestant, pedant)
ar, ary
relating to; connected to (solar, polar, jocular, arbitrary, exemplary, mercenary, centenary)
ate
act upon; having; characterized by (obliterate, mitigate, deprecate, emulate, debilitate, extricate, facilitate, instigate, perpetuate, truncate, placate, intimidate, repudiate, ornate, innate, articulate)
cy
state of being; quality (ascendancy, bankruptcy, lunacy, dependency, complacency)
dom
domain; rank; state of being; collective office (fiefdom, boredom, martyrdom, officialdom)
eer, er, or
person who does something (auctioneer, engineer, contender, director, executor, orator)
ery
a place for; the act of; state of; qualities of (bakery, bribery, chicanery, slavery, snobbery)
escent
becoming; beginning to be; characterized by (crescent, nascent, evanescent, phosphorescent)
ferous
producing; carrying (coniferous, vociferous, aquiferous, calciferous, carboniferous)
fic
making; causing (terrific, horrific, beatific, prolific, soporific, benefic, malefic)
fy
make; cause to become (falsify, magnify, exemplify, ratify, rectify, personify, purify, mortify)
ia
abnormal condition; relating to (anorexia, toxemia, septicemia, memorabilia, personalia)
ial
relating to; characterized by (colloquial, glacial, terrestrial, inconsequential, superficial, cordial)
ic
having to do with; one characterized by (cosmic, hedonistic, caustic, aesthetic, altruistic, archaic, ascetic, bombastic, cryptic, dogmatic, eclectic, ironic, soporific, sporadic, lunatic, heretic)
ide
group of related chemical compounds; binary compounds; chemical element with properties that are similar to another (diglyceride, monosaccharide, sodium chloride, potassium bromide, boride)
il, ile
pertaining to; capable of being (puerile, ductile, infantile, senile, servile, tensile, versatile)
ine
having the nature of; relating to; resembling; made of; chemical substance (divine, feline, marine, leonine, saturnine, opaline, crystalline, tourmaline, incarnadine, gasoline)
ion, tion, ation
the result of (criterion, oblivion, limitation, adulation, affirmation, apprehension, aversion, conviction, degradation, disinclination, innovation, sanction, seclusion)