Common Chemotoxicities Flashcards

1
Q

Cisplatin/Carboplatin

A

nephrotoxicity(prevent with amifostine), acoustic nerve damage

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2
Q

Vincristine

A

peripheral neuropathy

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3
Q

Bleomycin, Busulfan

A

pulmonary fibrosis

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4
Q

Doxorubicin

A

cardiotoxicity

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5
Q

Trastuzumab

A

cardiotoxicity

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6
Q

Cyclophosphamide

A

hemorrhagic cystitis

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7
Q

5-FU

A

myelosuppression

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8
Q

Methotrexate

A

Myelosuppression rescue with leucovorin(folinic acid)

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9
Q

6-MP

A

myelosuppression

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10
Q

Cytarabine

A

Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, megaloblastic anemia

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11
Q

Nitrosoureas (carmustine, lomustine, semustine, streptozocin)

A

CNS toxicity

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12
Q

Vinblastine

A

Bone marrow

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13
Q

paclitaxol

A

myelosuppression

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14
Q

Etoposide

A

Myelosuppression, GI irritation, alopecia

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15
Q

Hydroxyurea

A

Bone marrow suppression, GI upset

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