CMOP-E

Question 1

6 PRINCIPLES OF CLIENT CENTERED PRACTICE

Answer 1

1. Client Autonomy and Choice
2. Respect for diversity
3. Therapeutic partnership and Shared Responsibility
4. Enablement and Empowerment
5. Contextual Congruence
6. Accessibility and Flexibility

Question 2

tendency to move up toward the peak of Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs

Answer 2

formative tendency

Question 3

First step in client-centered practice is to listen to the client and to gain a clear understanding of his/her culture, values and beliefs

Answer 3

Client Autonomy and Choice

Question 4

collaborative partnership implies that both therapist and client come to the table as equals, each with his/her own expertise

Answer 4

Therapeutic partnership and Shared Responsibility

Question 4

Unconditional positive regard: refrain from making value judgement about the client’s character based on our standards and viewpoint

Answer 4

Respect for diversity

Question 5

using our OT knowledge, skills and techniques to assist the client in doing something he or she wants to do

Answer 5

Enabling occupation

Question 6

letting go of control and trusting the client to carry out a plan of action

Answer 6

Empowerment

Question 7

Context are external or environmental considerations that influence the performance of an activity or occupation.

Answer 7

Contextual Congruence

Question 8

Each client is an individual with a unique experience of a health condition, and a configuration of contextual factors that influence his/her problems with occupational performance

Answer 8

Accessibility and Flexibility

Question 9

COMPONENTS OF CMOP-E

Answer 9

1. Person
2. Environment
3. Occupation

Question 10

Strength and energy, flexibility, range of motion, endurance, and pain.

Answer 10

Physical Factors

Question 11

thinking, reasoning, memory, perception, communication and motor planning

Answer 11

Cognitive Factors

Question 12

feelings, attitudes and affects a person’s motivation, self-concept and relationship to others

Answer 12

Affective factors

Question 13

pervasive force, manifestation of a higher self, source of will and determination, and a sense of meaning, purpose and connectedness that people experience in the context of their environment. Experience of meaning

Answer 13

Spirituality

Question 14

home, classroom, workplace, or natural environment

Answer 14

Physical

Question 15

family, coworkers and community organization

Answer 15

Social

Question 16

may overlap social and includes religious, ethnic and political factors

Answer 16

Cultural

Question 17

political and social systems that afford opportunities and provide rules and limits to one’s occupations

Answer 17

Institutional:

Question 18

occupations for looking after the self

Answer 18

Self-care

Question 19

occupations that make a social or economic contribution or that provide for economic sustenance

Answer 19

Productivity

Question 20

occupations for enjoyment

Answer 20

Leisure

Question 21

• Interaction from the interaction of all three components

Answer 21

OCCUPATIONAL PERFORMANCE

Question 22

occupational performance is best defined by each individual based on his/her experience rather than therapist observation

Answer 22

Client-centered approach

Question 23

“what we do is who we are”

Answer 23

OCCUPATIONAL SCIENCE

Question 24

OT views the client as an equal partner in establishing goals and priorities and designing intervention

Answer 24

Respect

Question 25

treating the client as a person worthy of our respect. Responding to clients with humanity, they are encouraged to put their trust in us as therapist.

Answer 25

Genuineness

Question 26

OTs set aside any possible biases about the client based on appearance, social, cultural, or any other that may lead to possible misconception

Answer 26

Nonjudgmental acceptance

Question 27

the art of nondirective therapy by using prompts and open questions that encouraged the client to establish the direction of therapy.

Answer 27

Nondirective style

Question 28

the highest level of achievement at the peak of Abraham Maslow’s pyramid. People have an innate desire to be the best they can be. To achieve their human potential.

Answer 28

Self-actualization

Question 29

Primary method of therapeutic change

Answer 29

TUS

Question 30

We can see the “Cause-Effect” phenomenon

Answer 30

POSTULATES REGARDING CHANGE

Question 31

OT and client focus together on the perceived difficulties in the person’s occupational performance areas of self-care, productivity and leisure

Answer 31

Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)

Question 32

Steps in CMOP-E

Answer 32

1. Filling out Demographic Information
2. Identifying Difficult Activities
3. Prioritizing the Identified Activities
4. Rating: Performance and Satisfaction
5. Scheduling Re-assessment

Question 33

INTERVENTION PROCESS

Answer 33

Stage1: Biomedical Rehabilitation
Stage2: Client-centered rehabilitation
Stage 3: Community Rehabilitation
Stage 4: Independent Living

Question 34

Aims at helping the client attain improved self-esteem, mastery, and resourcefulness.

Answer 34

Stage2: Client-centered rehabilitation

Question 34

This is a limited phase aimed mainly at enablement of the client to reach optimum mental, physical, and/or social performance potential.

Answer 34

Stage1: Biomedical Rehabilitation

Question 35

This is where specific mental, physical, and/or social-skill deficits that limit occupational performance are addressed.

Answer 35

Stage1: Biomedical Rehabilitation

Question 36

Opportunity to become engaged, learn, interact effectively with the environment, and thus adapt.

Answer 36

Stage2: Client-centered rehabilitation

Question 37

Client learns problem-solving skills and strategies that are necessary for effective and satisfactory performance of occupations that are meaningful

Answer 37

Stage2: Client-centered rehabilitation

Question 38

Offered opportunities to engage in occupations

Answer 38

Stage2: Client-centered rehabilitation

Question 39

Therapeutic interventions at this stage may include assessment of buildings to ensure accessibility, advocacy for accessibility of facilities and services for people with psychosocial dysfunctions, and so on.

Answer 39

Stage 3: Community Rehabilitation

Question 39

The therapist acts as an advocate and works to facilitate elimination of barriers, whether physical or attitudinal

Answer 39

Stage 3: Community Rehabilitation

Question 40

Therapist works with independent living agencies to ensure that clients have access to employment, housing, health care, transportation, education, and so on

Answer 40

Stage 4: Independent Living

Question 41

To empower clients so that they have access to all resources and are able to fully participate in society.

Answer 41

Stage 4: Independent Living

Question 42

The therapist collaborates with the client so that the focus of therapy continues to be performance of those occupations that are meaningful to the client; are age-appropriate; contribute to self-care, enjoyment of life, and contribution to society; and are recognized and expected in the client’s culture.

Answer 42

Stage 4: Independent Living