Clinical manifestations of headaches Flashcards

1
Q

Headaches

A

Cephalgia

A pain anywhere in the region of the head or neck

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2
Q

Types of headaches

A

Primary

Secondary

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3
Q

Primary headaches

A
Most common
Tension
Migraine
Cluster
Sinus
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4
Q

Secondary headaches

A

Based on etiology

Cervicogenic (whiplash)
Medication overuse (rebound)
Birth control changes
Sinus symptoms
TMJ pain
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5
Q

What should you always ask and record in your charting

A

Is this the worst headache of your life?

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6
Q

Danger signs to consider when doing an exam for a headache

A

Neck stiffness specifically meningismus (resistence to passive neck flexion) suggests meningitis

Papilledema

Focal neurologic signs

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7
Q

Sinus headache

A

Usually behind the forehead and/or cheekbones

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8
Q

Cluster headache

A

Pain is in and around one eye

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9
Q

Tension headache

A

Pain is like a band squeezing the head

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10
Q

Migraine

A

Pain, nausea, and visual changes are typical of classic form

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