Clinical ID Flashcards

1
Q

Common virus

A

Polio

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2
Q

Common chlamydiae

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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3
Q

Common rickettsieae

A

Rickettsia prawazekii

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4
Q

Common mycoplasmas

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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5
Q

Common bacteria

A

Staphylococcus epidermis/pneumoniae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Vibrio cholerae

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6
Q

Common fungi

A

Trichophyton, Candida albicans, Sporothrix schenkii, Histoplasma capuslatum

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7
Q

Common protozoa

A

Giardia lamblia, Trypanosoma gambiense, Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania donvani

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8
Q

Common helminths

A

Enterobium vermicularis, Wuchereria bancrofti, Trichinella spiralis

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9
Q

List the human host barriers to infection

A

Intact skin/mucosal surfaces
Secretory-excretory products
Commensal flora

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10
Q

Identify 8 microbial pathogens that exhibit significant antigenic variation

A
Rhinoviruses
Influenza
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Borrelia hermsii
Borrelia burgdoferi
Trypanosoma brucei
Giardia lamblia
Plasmodium falciparum
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11
Q

Microorganism that would cause suppurative inflammation

A

Pyogenic bacteria, such as pneumococcal pneumonia

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12
Q

Microorganism that would cause mononuclear and granulomatous inflammtion

A

Syphilis, TB

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13
Q

Microorganism that would cause ctyopathic-cytoproliferative inflammation

A

herpesvirus

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14
Q

Microorganism that would cause necrotizing inflammation

A

Group A streptococcus

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15
Q

Microorganism that would cause chronic inflammation and scarring

A

Schistosome eggs

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