CLIMATE CHANGE and It's Effect on Species Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

are changes in the earth’s climate due to human activities.

A

Climate change

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2
Q

It can be a natural process where temperature, rainfall, wind and other elements vary over decades or more.

A

Climate change

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3
Q

Why we are experiencing rapid warming today?

A

human activities, primarily due to burning fossil fuels that generate greenhouse gas emissions.

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4
Q

What are the factors that influence the Earth’s climate?

A

• amount of energy coming from the sun
• amount of greenhouse gases and aerosols in the atmosphere
• properties of of the Earth’s surface

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5
Q

What are the atmospheric concentration of greenhouse gases?

A

• CO2
• methane (CH4)
• nitrous oxide (N2O)

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6
Q

When does the atmospheric concentration significantly increases?

A

Since the beginning of the industrial revolution

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7
Q

The warming of global climate is now _______.

A

Unequivocal

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8
Q

What are the observation of global warming?

A

• increasing air and ocean temperature
• widespread melting of snow and ice
• rising sea levels

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