Climate Change 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Les gaz à effet de serre

A

Greenhouse gases

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1
Q

Des gaz contribuant au réchauffement climatique

A

Climate-warming gases

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2
Q

Dioxide de carbone

A

Carbon dioxide

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3
Q

Les chlorofluocarbures

A

Chlorofluorocarbons

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4
Q

Les hydrochlorofluocarbures

A

Hydrofluorocarbons

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5
Q

Le méthane

A

Méthane

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6
Q

L’ozone

A

Ozone

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7
Q

L’hemioxyde d’azote

A

Nitrous oxide

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8
Q

Les hydrocarbures perfluorés

A

Perflurinated hydrocarbons

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9
Q

La fonte des calottes glaciaires polaires

A

The melting of polar ice caps

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10
Q

La fonte du pergélisol

A

Melting permafrost

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11
Q

La diminution de l’Articque

A

Arctic shrinkage

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12
Q

La diminution de la banquise

A

Sea ice loss

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13
Q

L’inlandsis de l’Antarctique

A

The Antarctic ice sheet

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14
Q

L’ouverture du passage du Nord-Ouest

A

The opening of the Northwest Passage

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15
Q

La diminution de l’ozone

A

Ozone depletion

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16
Q

La sécheresse

A

Drought

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17
Q

Une vague de chaleur

A

A heat wave

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18
Q

La canicule

A

Dog days

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19
Q

La désertification

A

Désertification

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20
Q

Les feux de forêt

A

Forest fires

21
Q

Inonder /les inondations

A

To flood /flooding

22
Q

Les inondations côtières

A

Coastal flooding

23
Q

Une ville/région côtière

A

A coastal town /area

24
Q

Élever le niveau de la mer

A

To raise the sea level

25
Q

Les îles/régions de basses altitudes

A

Los lying islands /areas

26
Q

La dilatation des mers

A

Expansion of the seas

27
Q

Provoquer l’élévation du niveau des océans

A

To cause the océans to rise

28
Q

L’érosion des rivages

A

Shoreline erosion

29
Q

Une digue

A

A levee /a dike

30
Q

Un brise lames

A

A bulwark

31
Q

Consolider les défenses d’une ville

A

To shore up a city

32
Q

L’intensification des orages tropicaux

A

Tropical cyclone activity

33
Q

La pénurie d’eau

A

Water scarcity

34
Q

Le recul des glaciers

A

Glacier retreat

35
Q

La propagation des maladies

A

Spread of disease

36
Q

Le risque d’extinction des espèces

A

Species extinction risk

37
Q

Les rendements agricoles

A

Agricultural yields

38
Q

L’acidification des océans

A

Ocean acidification

39
Q

L’assombrissement global

A

Global dimming

40
Q

Les pluies acides

A

Acid rain

41
Q

L’atténuation du réchauffement climatique

A

Mitigation of global warming

42
Q

La géo ingénierie

A

Geoengineering

43
Q

Inverser le réchauffement planétaire

A

To reverse global warming

44
Q

Manipuler le climat de la terre

A

To manipulate the Earth’s climate

45
Q

Contrer les effets du réchauffement planétaire du aux emissions de gaz à effet de serre

A

To counteract the effects of global warming from greenhouse gas emissions

46
Q

La séquestration du dioxyde de carbone

A

Carbon sequestration

47
Q

Le stockage à long terme du CO2

A

Long-term storage of carbon dioxide

48
Q

La technologie des toits froids

A

Cool roof technology

49
Q

La gestion des radiations solaires

A

Solar radiation management

50
Q

L’ensemencement des nuages

A

Cloud seeding