classification of skill Flashcards
skill
a LEARNT ABILITY to bring about pre-determined results with MAXIMUM CERTAINTY with the minimum outlay of time or energy or both.
ability
are INNATE and ENDURING TRAITS that are UNDERLYING and SUPPORT SKILL DEVELOPMENT.
open
constant reference to environment, varied movement. eg pass in football
closed
no reference to the environment, set movement. eg Javelin throw
gross
major muscle groups used, power production, no precision. eg 100m sprint
fine
small muscle groups used, delicate and accurate movements. eg putting in golf
self-paced
total control of the timing and speed of the skill. eg tennis serve
externally paced
environment influences the timing and speed of the skill. eg 100m sprint
complex
many decisions, lots of information to process. eg vault
simple
few decisions to make, little info to process. eg 100m sprint
high organisation
sub-routines are linked and difficult to separate. eg a golf swing
low organisation
sub-routines are easily separated. eg trampolining routine
discrete
clear beginning and end. eg high jump
continuous
no definite beginning or end. eg dribbling in hockey
serial
several discrete skills joined together. eg triple jump