Class 287 HSK Test 02 Flashcards
铸铁
zhù tiě
pig iron; foundry iron
铸
zhù
to cast or found metals
铁
tiě
iron (metal); arms; weapons; hard; strong; violent; unshakeable; determined; close; tight (slang); (Chinese surname)
摄入
shè rù
to take in; to absorb; to consume; intake; consumption
摄
shè
to take in; to absorb; to assimilate; to act for; to take a photo; photo shoot; photo; to conserve (one’s health)
入
rù
to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with; abbr for 入声
入声
rù shēng
entering tone; checked tone; one of the four tones of Middle Chinese
声
shēng
sound; voice; tone; noise; reputation; measure word for sounds
吸收
xī shōu
to absorb; to assimilate; to ingest; to recruit
吸
xī
to breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale
收
shōu
to receive; to accept; to collect; to put away; to restrain; to stop; in care of (used on address line after name)
相应
xiāng yìng
to correspond; answering (one another); to agree (among the part); corresponding; relevant; appropriate; (modify) accordingly (to get help in return for help)
相
xiāng
each other; one another; mutually; fret on the neck of a pipa 琵琶 (a fret on the soundboard is called a 品); (Chinese surname)
应
yìng
to answer; to respond; to comply with; to deal or cope with; (Chinese surname)
得到相应的回答
dé dào xiāng yìng de huí dá
to get an appropriate reply
适应
shì yìng
to adapt; to fit; to suit
适
shì
to fit; suitable; proper; just (now); comfortable; well; to go; to follow or pursue; (Chinese surname)
营养
yíng yǎng
nutrition; nourishment
营
yíng
camp; barracks; battalion; to build; to operate; to manage; to strive for
养
yǎng
to raise (animals); to bring up (children); to keep (pets); to support; to give birth
物质
wù zhì
matter; substance; material; materialistic
物
wù
thing; object; matter; abbr. for physics 物理
质
zhì
character; nature; quality; plain; to question
精神
jīng shén
spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist
jīng shen
vigor; vitality; drive; spiritual
精
jīng
essence; extract; vitality; energy; semen; sperm; mythical goblin spirit; highly perfected; elite; the pick of something; proficient (refined ability); extremely (fine); smart; shrewd; selected rice (archaic)
神
shén
deity; soul; spirit; unusual; mysterious; lively; expressive; expression; look; (slang) awesome; amazing; God; abbr for 神舟
取消
qǔ xiāo
to cancel; cancellation
取
qǔ
to take; to get; to choose; to fetch
消
xiāo
to disappear; to vanish; to eliminate; to spend (time); have to; need
消失
xiāo shī
to disappear; to fade away
失
shī
to lose; to miss; to fail
消灭
xiāo miè
to put an end to; to annihilate; to cause to perish; to perish; annihilation (in quantum theory)
灭
miè
to extinguish or put out; to go out (of a fire, etc.); to exterminate or wipe out; to drown
卡路里
kǎ lù lǐ
calorie (loanword)
精力
jīng lì
energy
力
lì
power; force; strength; ability; strenuously; (Chinese surname)
感情
gǎn qíng
emotion; sentiment; affection; feelings between two persons
感
gǎn
to feel; to move; to touch; to affect; feeling; emotion; (suffix) sense of…
情
qíng
feeling; emotion; passion; situation
消耗感情
xiāo hào gǎn qíng
squabbling couple – like less and less
消耗
xiāo hào
to use up; to consume
耗
hào
to waste; to spend; to consume; to squander; news; (coll.) to delay; to dilly-dally
形成
xíng chéng
to form; to take shape
形
xíng
to appear; to look; form; shape
成
chéng
to succeed; to finish; to complete; to accomplish; to become; to turn into; to be all right; OK!; one tenth; (Chinese surname)
形状
xíng zhuàng
form; shape
状
zhuàng
accusation; suit; state; condition; strong; great; -shaped
成为
chéng wéi
to become; to turn into
为
wéi
as (in the capacity of); to take something as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)
地壳运动
dì qiào yùn dòng
crustal movement; movement of tectonic plates
地壳
dì qiào
the Earth’s crust
地壳
dì ké
the Earth’s crust
壳
ké / qiào
shell; carapace; crust (earth’s crust, etc.)
ke or qiao – animals vs. earth
平衡
píng héng
balance; equilibrium
平
píng
flat; level; equal; to tie (make the same score); to draw (score); calm; peaceful; see also 平声; (Chinese surname)
衡
héng
to weigh; weight; measure
平声
píng shēng
level or even tone; first and second tones in modern Chinese
何必
hé bì
there is no need; why should
何
hé
what; how; why; which; carry; (Chinese surname)
必
bì
certainly; must; will; necessarily
过意不去
guò yì bú qù
to feel very apologetic
为难
wéi nán
to feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage)
难
nán
difficult (to…); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good; A为难B
根本
gēn běn
fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all
根
gēn
root; basis; measure word for long slender objects, e.g., cigarettes, guitar strings; radical (chemistry)
本
běn
root; stem; origin; source; this; the current; original; inherent; originally; measure word for books, periodicals, files, etc.