Class 285 Review Flashcards

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1
Q

招聘会

A

zhāo pìn huì
recruitment meeting; job fair

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2
Q

招聘

A

zhāo pìn
to invite applications for a job; to recruit

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3
Q

A

zhāo
to recruit; to provoke; to beckon; to incur; to infect; contagious; a move (chess); a maneuver; device; trick; to confess

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4
Q

A

pìn
to engage (a teacher, etc.); to hire; to betroth; betrothal gift; to get married (of woman)

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5
Q

保健品

A

bǎo jiàn pǐn
health product

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6
Q

保健

A

bǎo jiàn
health protection; health care; to maintain in good health

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7
Q

A

bǎo
to defend; to protect; to keep; to guarantee; to ensure; civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲 system (old); Bulgaria; Bulgarian; abbr. for 保加利亚

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8
Q

A

jiàn
healthy; to invigorate; to strengthen; to be good at; to be strong in

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9
Q

A

pǐn
article; commodity; product; goods; kind; grade; rank; character; disposition; nature; temperament; variety; to taste something; to sample; to criticize; to comment; to judge; to size up; fret (on a guitar or lute)

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10
Q

技能教育

A

jì néng jiào yù
vocational education

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11
Q

技能

A

jì néng
technical ability; skill

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12
Q

A


skill

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13
Q

A

néng
can; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy; (Chinese surname)

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14
Q

教育

A

jiào yù
to educate; to teach; education

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15
Q

A

jiào
religion; teaching; to make; to cause; to tell; (Chinese surname)

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16
Q

A


to have children; to raise or bring up; to educate

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17
Q

无效教育

A

wú xiào jiào yù
ineffective education

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18
Q

无效

A

wú xiào
not valid; ineffective; in vain

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19
Q

A


not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less

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20
Q

A

xiào
effect; efficacy; to imitate

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21
Q

等级分化

A

děng jǐ fēn huà
social stratification

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22
Q

等级

A

děng jǐ
grade; rank; status

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23
Q

A

děng
class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; to await; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once

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24
Q

A


level; grade; rank; step (of stairs); classifier: step; level

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25
Q

分化

A

fēn huà
to split apart; differentiation

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26
Q

A

fēn
to divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); part or subdivision; fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute (unit of time); minute (angular measurement unit); a point (in sports or games); 0.01 yuan (unit of money)

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27
Q

A

huà
to make into; to change into; -ization; to… -ize; to transform; abbr. for 化学

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28
Q

愚民政策

A

yú mín zhèng cè
policy of keeping the populace ignorant

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29
Q

愚民

A

yú mín
ignorant masses; to keep the people in ignorance

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30
Q

A


to be stupid; to cheat or deceive; me or I (modest)

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31
Q

A

mín
(bound form) the people; inhabitants of a country; (Chinese surname)

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32
Q

政策

A

zhèng cè
policy

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33
Q

A

zhèng
political; politics; government

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34
Q

A


policy; plan; scheme; bamboo slip for writing (old); to whip (a horse); to encourage; riding crop with sharp spines (old); essay written for the imperial examinations (old); upward horizontal stroke in calligraphy; (Chinese surname)

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35
Q

公立学校

A

gōng lì xué xiào
public school

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36
Q

公立

A

gōng lì
public (e.g., school, hospital)

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37
Q

私立学校

A

sī lì xué xiào
private school

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38
Q

私立

A

sī lì
private (company, school, etc.)

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39
Q

义务教育

A

yì wù jiào yù
compulsory education

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40
Q

义务

A

yì wù
duty; obligation; volunteer (work, etc.)

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41
Q

九年义务教育

A

jiǔ nián yì wù jiào yù
nine years’ compulsory education

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42
Q

好处

A

hǎo chù
benefit; advantage; gain; profit

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43
Q

A

chù
place; location; spot; point; office; department; bureau; respect; measure word for locations or items of damage: spot, point

44
Q

坏处

A

huài chu
harm; troubles; disadvantage

45
Q

人口消亡计划

A

rén kǒu xiāo wáng jì huà
depopulation plan

46
Q

相对主义

A

xiāng duì zhǔ yì
relativism

47
Q

相对

A

xiāng duì
relatively; opposite; to resist; to oppose; relative; vis-a-vis; counterpart

48
Q

主义

A

zhǔ yì
-ism; ideology

49
Q

工具

A

gōng jù
tool; instrument; utensil; means (to achieve a goal, etc.)

50
Q

A

gōng
work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor

51
Q

A


tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument; talent; ability; to possess; to have; to provide; to furnish; to state; measure word for devices, coffins, dead bodies

52
Q

保留

A

bǎo liú
to keep; to retain; to have reservations (about something); to hold back (from saying something); to put aside for later

53
Q

自主意识

A

zì zhǔ yì shí
autonomy

54
Q

自主

A

zì zhǔ
independent; to act for oneself; autonomous

55
Q

A


self; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely

56
Q

A

zhǔ
owner; master; host; individual or party concerned; God; Lord; main; to indicate or signify; trump card (in card games)

57
Q

意识

A

yì shí
consciousness; awareness; to be aware; to realize

58
Q

权威

A

quán wēi
authority; authoritative; power and prestige

59
Q

A

quán
authority; power; right; (literary) to weigh; expedient; temporary; (Chinese surname)

60
Q

A

wēi
power; might; prestige

61
Q

质疑

A

zhì yí
to call into question; to question (truth or validity)

62
Q

A

zhì
character; nature; quality; plain; to question

63
Q

A


to doubt; to suspect

64
Q

训练

A

xùn liàn
to train; to drill; training

65
Q

A

xùn
to teach; to train; to admonish; instruction (from superiors); teachings; rule

66
Q

A

liàn
to practice; to train; to drill; to perfect (one’s skill); exercise; (literary) white silk; to boil and scour raw silk

67
Q

服从

A

fú cóng
to obey (an order); to comply; to defer

68
Q

A


clothes; dress; garment; to serve (in the military, a prison sentence, etc.); to obey; to be convinced (by an argument); to convince; to admire; to acclimatize; to take (medicine); mourning clothes; to wear mourning clothes

69
Q

A

cóng
from; through; via; to follow; to obey; to engage in (an activity); never (in negative sentence); (Taiwan pr. zòng) retainer; assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor; (Chinese surname)

70
Q

保住工作

A

bǎo zhù gōng zuò
to keep a job

71
Q

保住

A

bǎo zhù
to preserve; to save

72
Q

A

zhù
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop; (suffix indicating firmness, steadiness or coming to a halt)

73
Q

工作

A

gōng zuò
to work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task

74
Q

反对

A

fǎn duì
to fight against; to oppose; to be opposed to; opposition

75
Q

极端

A

jí duān
extreme

76
Q

A


extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top

77
Q

A

duān
end; extremity; item; port; to hold something level with both hands; to carry; regular

78
Q

思辩能力

A

sī biàn néng lì
critical thinking ability

79
Q

A


to think; to consider

80
Q

A

biàn
to dispute; to debate; to argue; to discuss

81
Q

能力

A

néng lì
capability; ability

82
Q

思考

A

sī kǎo
to reflect on; to ponder over

83
Q

A

kǎo
to check; to verify; to test; to examine; to take an exam; to take an entrance exam for; deceased father

84
Q

辨别

A

biàn bié
to differentiate; to distinguish; to discriminate

85
Q

A

bié
to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other; another; don’t…! to pin; to stick (something) in; (Chinese surname)

86
Q

判断

A

pàn duàn
to judge; to determine; judgement

87
Q

A

pàn
to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern; clearly distinguishable

88
Q

A

duàn
to judge; (usually used in the negative) absolutely; definitely; decidedly

89
Q

A

rén
humane; kernal

90
Q

A


gift; rite; ceremony; propriety; etiquette; courtesy; (Chinese surname); abbr. for 礼记, Classic of Rites

91
Q

A

xiào
filial piety or obedience; mourning apparel

92
Q

A

zhōng
loyal; devoted; honest

93
Q

中庸

A

zhōng yōng
golden mean (Confucianism); (literary) (of person) mediocre; ordinary; the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四书

94
Q

教育

A

jiào yù
to educate; to teach; education

95
Q

政治理念

A

zhèng zhì lǐ niàn
political theory

96
Q

政治

A

zhèng zhì
politics; political

97
Q

理念

A

lǐ niàn
idea; concept; philosophy; theory

98
Q

天命

A

tiān mìng
Mandate of Heaven; destiny; fate; one’s life span

99
Q

五常

A

wǔ cháng
five constant virtues of Confucianism, namely: 仁, 义, 礼, 智, 信; five cardinal relationships of Confucianism (between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers, friends); five phases of Chinese philosophy: 水, 火, 木, 金, 土; Wuchang county level city in Harbin 哈尔滨, Heilongjiang; the Permanent Five (the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council: China, France, Russia, the UK and the USA)

100
Q

修身

A

xiū shēn
to cultivate one’s moral character; (fashion) slim-fit; body-hugging

101
Q

齐家治国

A

qí jiā zhì guó
to regulate the family and rule the state (idiom)

102
Q

平天下

A

píng tiān xià
to pacify the country

103
Q

独创性

A

dú chuàng xìng
innovative; ingenious; originality; ingenuity

104
Q

独创

A

dú chuàng
to come up with (an innovation); innovation

105
Q

A


alone; independent; single; sole; only

106
Q

A

chuàng
to begin; to initiate; to inaugurate; to start; to create

107
Q

道德

A

dào dé
virtue; morality; ethics