CIS 125 test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

An example of a business using information systems for supplier intimacy is:

A

JCPenney’s information system that allows its contract manufacturers to see what garments have been sold and need to be replaced.

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2
Q

To make sure they stock clothes that their customers will purchase, a department store implements a new application that analyzes spending levels at their stores and cross-references this data to popular clothing styles. Which of the following business objectives is this information intended to support?

A

Operational excellence

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3
Q

Telepresence is an example of which of the following?

A

Virtual meetings

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4
Q

The enormous volume of data generated by Internet activity, such as web traffic, email, and social media is referred to as:

A

Big data

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5
Q

The six important business objectives of information system investment:

A
Operational excellence
New products, services, and business models
Customer and supplier intimacy
Improves decision making
Competitive advantage 
Survival
NOT employee morale
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6
Q

Converting raw data into a more meaningful form is called:

A

Processing

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7
Q

What are examples of environmental factors in an information system:

A

Customers, suppliers, competitors, stockholders, and regulatory agencies. NOT Sales force or feedback

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8
Q

The fundamental set of assumptions, values, and ways of doing things that has been accepted by most of a company’s members is called its:

A

Culture

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9
Q

Which of the following is a global network that uses universal standards to connect millions of different networks around the world?

A

The internet

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10
Q

The first step in the model of business problem solving discussed in the chapter is:

A

Problem identification

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11
Q

A computerized system that performs and records the daily activities necessary to conduct business is classified as a:

A

Transaction Processing System (TPS)

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12
Q

________ support making decisions that are unique, rapidly changing, and not easily specified in advance.

A

Decision Support System (DSS)

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13
Q

An ESS is an information system that supports the:

A

Executive support systems- long range planning activities of senior management

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14
Q

Which of the following can typically access a company’s intranet?

A

The firm’s employees

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15
Q

Which of the following refers to the purchase or sale of goods and services over the Internet?

A

E Commerce

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16
Q

The three principal levels of hierarchies within a business organization are:

A

Senior management, Middle management, Operational management

17
Q

In a business environment, the focus of collaboration is to:

A

Accomplish the task at hand

18
Q

Engineers and scientists are considered:

A

knowledge workers

19
Q

The principal liaison between the information systems groups and the rest of the organization is a:

A

System analysis

20
Q

A ________ is a senior manager who oversees the use of IT in the firm.

A

Chief Information Officers (CIO)

21
Q

When a firm provides a specialized product or service for a narrow target market better than competitors, they are using a ________ strategy.

A

Market niche

22
Q

________ is the ability to offer individually tailored products or services using the same production resources as bulk production.

A

Mass customization

23
Q

According to the chapter case, the Nike+ ecosystem is part of which of the following larger phenomena?

A

The internet of things

24
Q

What are all of the primary activities of a firm:

A

Inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, sales and marketing, and service. NOT procurement

25
Q

The most successful solutions or methods for achieving a business objective are called:

A

Best practices

26
Q

When the output of some units can be used as inputs to other units, or if two organizations pool markets and expertise that result in lower costs and generate profits, ________ are created.

A

Synergies

27
Q

A firm can exercise greater control over its suppliers by having:

A

More suppliers

28
Q

Which of the following technologies permits service calls to U.S. companies to be answered in India just as easily and inexpensively as if the help desk were in the United States?

A

Internet telephony

29
Q

Which of the following is not one of the four basic strategies a company can employ to deal with competitive forces?
Low cost leadership, Compete on employee loyalty, Product differentiation, Focus on market niche, Strengthen customer and supplier intimacy

A

Compete on employee loyalty//Low cost leadership, Product differentiation, Focus on market niche, and Strengthen customer and supplier intimacy are the 4 basic strategies

30
Q

Which of the following is the first step in BPM?

A

Identify processes for change