Chronic sinusitis and rhinosinusitis Flashcards

1
Q

Define rhinosinusitis.

A

Simultaneous inflammation of the nasal mucosa and sinuses

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2
Q

Define chronic sinusitis.

A

Persistence of symptoms of sinus inflammation >12 weeks

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3
Q

What are the predisposing factors for chronic rhinosinusitis?

A
  • Atopy
  • Nasal obstruction
  • Recent local infection
  • Swimming/diving
  • Smoking
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4
Q

What are the clinical features of chronic rhinosinusitis?

A
  • Facial pain
  • Nasal discharge
  • Nasal obstruction
  • Postnasal drip
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5
Q

What is the management of recurrent or chronic sinusitis?

A
  • Avoid allergen
  • Intranasal corticosteroids
  • Nasal irrigation with saline solution
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