Chromosomes and Meiosis quiz Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Two major groups of cells in the body

A

Somatic- Make up most of your body’s tissues and organs, DNA is not passed to your offspring
Germ- Found in reproductive organs, they develop into gametes, DNA in your gametes can be passed to your offspring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Does the number of chromosome relate to the complexity of the organism

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Somatic contains

A

46 chromosomes, come in 23 pairs
these cells are genetically identical to each other unless mutations have occured

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

blank mother blank father

A

23 from mother 23 from father=46

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Together each pair of chromosomes is referred to as a

A

homologous pair/Homologous chromosomes have copies of the same gene/ same length same general appeareance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Homologous chromosomes are in order from

A

Largest to smallest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly