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Biology > ap human 3 > Flashcards

ap human 3 Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

a groups learned behaviors, actions, beliefs ,and objects are a part of

A

culture

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2
Q

The beliefs and practices of small homogeneous groups of people often in rural areas

A

folk culture

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3
Q

The increase integration of the world economy since the 1970s

A

globalization

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4
Q

When cultural traits such as clothing, music, movies spread quickly over large area

A

popular culture

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5
Q

Tangible things, or those that can be experiences by the senses art, clothing, music food

A

material culture

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6
Q

concepts beliefs not physical presence, values ,aesthetics

A

mentifacts /nonmaterial culture

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7
Q

people organize their society in relation to one another

A

sociofacts

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8
Q

the visible refection of a culture through the built environment

A

cultural landscape

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9
Q

something built

A

built environment

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10
Q

Style reflects a local cultures history, beliefs, values and community

A

traditional architecture

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11
Q

developed after 1960s/strays from boxy structures to high rise modern buildings

A

postmodern architecture

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12
Q

extension of postmodern buildings rotate curve strtech

A

contemporary architecture

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13
Q

the blending of traits from two cultures to make a new culture
ex:Voodoo+catholicism
shushi burrido

A

syncretism

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14
Q

behaviors heavily discoraged

A

taboos

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15
Q

spread of ideas through physical movement of people

A

relocation diffusion

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16
Q

were a religion or ethnicity began / then track its movement

A

culture hearth

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17
Q

divides a group of people or a region

A

centrifugal forces

18
Q

an attitude that unifies people and enhances support for a state.

A

centripetal

19
Q

laws restrict certain activities ex: sale of alcohol at certain times

A

blue laws

20
Q

legal framework of a country

A

sharia

21
Q

An attempt to follow a literal strict religion

A

fundamentalism

22
Q

run by religious leaders

A

theocracies

23
Q

a groups beliefs can be understood from perspective of other groups

A

cultural relativism

24
Q

ethnic religions

A

Judaism Hinduism

25
Q

universal religions

A

Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam,

26
Q

a groups is superior

A

ethocentric

27
Q

the spread of culture or cultural traits by people who migrate and carry their cultural traits with them

A

relocation diffusion

28
Q

The spread of cultural traits outward through exchange without migration

A

expansion diffusion

29
Q

A cultural trait spreads continuously outward from its hearth through contact among people

A

contagious diffusion

30
Q

The spread of culture outward from the most interconnected places or from centers of wealth and influence

A

hierarchical diffusion

31
Q

A trait diffuses from a group of lower status to a group of higher status

A

reverse hierarchical diffusion

32
Q

simplified mixture of two languages

A

pidgin language

33
Q

two or more separate languages can mix and develop a more formal structure and vocab so they are no longer pidgin language

A

creole language

34
Q

the idea that culture changes over time as distance and technology create divisions/changes

A

cultural divergence

35
Q

Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian, Romanian

A

romance languages

36
Q

Variations in accent grammar usage and spelling

A

dialects

37
Q

christianity

A

churches feature a tall steeple topped with a cross/ believe Jesus was resurrected after dying on a cross

38
Q

Hinduism

A

temples often have elaborately carved exteriors with multiple manifestations of deities/
practice cremation ritual burning of a dead body

39
Q

Judaism

A

jews worship in synagogues or temples

40
Q

Islam

A

mosque Place or worship

Biology (18 decks)

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