Chromium Flashcards

1
Q

_______ is more important form in humans

A

trivalent chromium

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2
Q

what has the highest content of biologically active form of chromium

A

brewers yeast (glucose tolerance factor GTF)

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3
Q

what vitamin enhances chromium absorption

A

vitamin c

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4
Q

that 3 proteins transport chromium

A
  1. transferrin
  2. albumin
  3. globulin
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5
Q

chromium is known to potentiate the action of

A

insulin

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6
Q

chromium activates the ______

A

tyrosine kinase activity

phosphorylates secondary messenger insulin receptor substrate (IRS)

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7
Q

______ is highly toxic to humans

A

hexavalent chromium (acidosis, GI hemorrhage, kidney failure)

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