CHRNC PNCRTTS Flashcards

1
Q

Most common symptom of Chronic pancreatitis

A

Abdominal pain

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2
Q

Mechanism of abdominal pain in chronic pancreatitis (3)

A

DIN

Ductal hypertension
Inflammation of Parenchyma
Neural Involvement

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3
Q

Strategies to relieve abdominal pain in Chronic Pancreatitis

A

Reduce secretion and/or decompress the secretory compartment
Resecting focus of chronic inflammatory change
Neural ablative procedures

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4
Q

True about malabsorption and weight loss in pancreatitis

a. occur when exoctine capacity <10%
b. Associated with Diarrhea and Steatorrhea
c. Stool is described as oil slick
d. if severe steatorrhea, green oily stool is often reported.
e. lipase deficiency tends to manifest itself before trypsin deficiency

A

D

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5
Q

A chronic collection of pancreatic fluid surrounded by a nonepithelialized wall of granulation tissue and fibrosis

A

pseudocyst

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6
Q

What percentage of patients with acute pancreatitis develop a pseudocyst?

A

10%

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7
Q

Acute pseudocyst

a. <7 weeks
b. <6 weeks
c. <5 weeks
d. <4 weeks

A

B

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8
Q

Acute pseudocyst resolve spontaneously in up to 50% of cases over a course of __ weeks or longer

A

6 weeks

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9
Q

cut off of pseudocyst size that will resolve less frequently, more likely to be symptomatic

A

> 6cm

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10
Q

what do you call bleeding from the pancreatic duct into the gastrointestinal tract via the ampulla of Vater

A

Hemosuccus pancreaticus

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11
Q

Symptoms of pseudocysts

A

PEF
pain
fullness
early satiety

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12
Q

Imaging of choice for pseudocyst

A

Contrast Enhanced Imaging of choice

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13
Q
A collection of enzyme-rich pancreatic
juice that occurs early in the course of
acute pancreatitis, or that forms after a
pancreatic duct leak; located in or near
the pancreas; it lacks a well-organized
wall of granulation or fibrous tissue
A

Peripancreatic fluid collection

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14
Q

A focal or diffuse area of nonviable
pancreatic parenchyma, typically
occupying >30% of the gland and
containing liquefied debris and fluid

A

Early pancreatic

(sterile) necrosis

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15
Q

An organized collection of sterile
necrotic debris and fluid with a welldefined
margin or wall within the
normal domain of the pancreas

A

Late pancreatic

(sterile) necrosis

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16
Q

A collection of pancreatic juice enclosed
within a perimeter of early granulation
tissue, usually as a consequence of acute
pancreatitis that has occurred within the
preceding 3–4 wk

A

Acute pseudocyst

17
Q

Chronic pseudocyst

A

A collection of pancreatic fluid
surrounded by a wall of normal
granulation and fibrous tissue, usually
persisting for >6 wk

18
Q

treatment of pseudocyst if lying posterior to stomach

A

cystogastrotomy

19
Q

tx of pseudocyst Ideal for internal drainage
If located at body and tail
Not adhere to stomach , Bulging through T.colon

A

Cystojejunostomy

20
Q

tx of pseudocyst if located at head of pancreas

A

Cystoduodenostomy

21
Q

most common site of pancreaticoenteric fistula

A

Transverse colon, splenic flexure

22
Q

Management of pancreatico fistula to stomach/duodenum

A

no management, will resolve spontaneously, leave fistula

23
Q

Low output fistula

a. <300 mL/day
b. <400 mL/day
c. <500 mL/day
d. < 1L/day
e. NOTA

A

E. <200 mL/day

24
Q

High output fistula

a. > 200 mL/day
b. > 300 mL/day
c. > 400 mL/day
d. > 500 mL/day

A

A