Christmas 2 Flashcards

1
Q
to lift
to reach, achieve
to lift, raise
to go up
to decrease
A
alzar (past yo alcé)
alcanzar (past yo alcancé)
levantar (r)
subir (r)
disminuir (i->y disminuyo, disminuye)
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2
Q
  • to provide
  • to provide, contribute
  • to provide, (more sophisticated word)
  • to give out, distribute
A
  • proveer (past el proveyó)
  • aportar (r)
  • proporcionar (r)
  • repartir (r)
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3
Q

to rule out

to highlight, stand out

A

descartar (r)

destacar (past yo destaqué)

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4
Q
to forgive
to deserve
to endure
to harm
to hurt 
to hurt, (damage)
to wound
to neglect
to attack
A
perdonar (r)
merecer (yo merezco)
aguantar (r)
prejudicar (past yo prejudiqué)
doler (o->)ue. duelo 
dañar (r)
herir (e->ie) hiero la herida (wound)
descuidarse (r)
atacar (past yo ataqué)
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5
Q
  • to cheer up, gladden
  • to cheer up, encourage (2)
  • to amuse
A

alegrar (r),
animar(r), alentar(e->ie aliento)
divertir (r)

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6
Q

to overturn, knock over

A

volcar (o->ue) vuelco

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7
Q

to load
to unload
to be in charge/place an order

A

cargar
descargar
encargar

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8
Q

to move away
to transfer
to move closer
to move

A

apartar
trasladar (r)
acercar (past yo acerqué)
mover (o->ue) muevo

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9
Q

to evade, outwit, make fun

A

burlar (r)

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10
Q

to check
to test, to try out, taste
to approve
to guess

A

comprobar (o->ue) compruebo
probar
aprobar
adivinar (r)

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11
Q
to arouse
to hold, fasten
to hold (cards, stitches)
to support, sustain
to wave, shake
A
suscitar (r)
sujetar (r)
sostener (follows tener, sostengo)
sustentar (r)
agitar (r)
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12
Q

to support, bear, put up with, endure

to support, back

A

soportar (r)

apoyar (r)

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13
Q

to recount, tell, relate (2)

to relate, connect, link

A
  • relatar (r)
  • *contar (o->uo cuento)
  • relacionar (r)
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14
Q

to drown

to vent, relieve

A

*ahogar (past yo ahogué)
*desahogar (past yo desahogué)
hogar = home, hearth

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15
Q

to trace (2)

A

trazar (preterite yo tracé)

rastrear (r)

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16
Q
  • to contravene
  • to being suitable
  • to intervene
  • to warning, expecting, preventing
  • to come from
  • to survive
  • to pay” or “to defray”
A
  • Contravenir
  • Convenir
  • Intervenir
  • Prevenir
  • Provenir
  • Sobrevenir
  • Subvenir
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17
Q

to satisfy

to disatisfy

A

satisfacer (yo satisfago); future/conditional satisfará/satisfaría
insatisfacer

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18
Q

to pretend, feign

to intend

A

fingir (yo finjo)

pretender (r)

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19
Q

to serve

A

servir (e->i) yo sirvo

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20
Q

to suggest

A

sugerir (e->ie) yo sugiero

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21
Q

to grade, qualify

to compare

A

calificar (past yo califiqué)

comparar (r)

22
Q

to evolve

A

evolucionar (r)

23
Q
to point
to signal
to inhabit
to stimulate
to clarify
to absorb
A
apuntar (r)
señalar (r)
habitar (r)
estimular (r)
aclarar (r)
absorber (r)
24
Q

to fit well

to fit

A

encajar (r)

caber (yo quepo; past cupe- no accent)

25
to be enough | to left over, extra
bastar(r) | sobrar (r). Las sobras
26
to roll | to surround
rodar (o->ue) | rodear (r)
27
to triumph | to prevail
triunfar (r) | prevalecer (yo prevalezco)
28
to proceed to obtain, get, achieve to head to pursue
proseguir (e->i) prosigo conseguir-consigo encabezar (yo past encabecé perseguir
29
to be on fire
arder (r)
30
to get right
acertar (e->ie) acierto
31
to go back, back up to return (2) to give back
retroceder (r) volver (o->uo) vuelvo & regresar (r) devolver
32
to endure, bare, put up with to suffer from, endure to stand, bare, endure
aguantar (r) padecer (c->z) padezco soportar (r)
33
to find out (2) | to find
averiguar (past yo averigüé) enterarse (r) hallar (r)
34
to invest
invertir (e->ie) invierto
35
to conceal
ocultar (r)
36
to show off | to show
presumir (r) | mostrar (o->ue) muestro
37
to spread out, extend | to spread, broadcast, dissemenate
extender (e->ie) extiendo | difundir (r)
38
to travel around to travel to resort, appeal
recorrer (r) viajar (r) recurrir (r)
39
to be unsuccessful, fail to fail, failed to fall, fallen, falling
fracasar (r) fallar (r) - fallido caer (yo caigo; past el cayó) - caído- cayendo
40
to protect
proteger (yo protejo)
41
to applaud
aplaudir (r)
42
to grant freedom, set free, release | to free, exempt
liberar (r) | librar (r)
43
to risk
arriesgar (past yo arriesgué)
44
to weave
tejer (r)
45
to sink | to surrender
hundir (r) | rendir (e->i) rindo
46
to seat | to sit
acomodar (r) | sentar (e->ie) siento
47
to commit to promise to compromise; committed/engaged
cometer (r) prometer (r) comprometer (r); comprometido
48
to bring up, suggest | to plan
plantear (r) | planear (r)
49
to be late
tardar (r)
50
to seem to belong to to disappear to favor
parecer (z->c) parezco pertenecer (z->c) pertenezco desaparecer (yo desaparezco) favorecer (yo favorezco)
51
- to originate in, come/hail from - to precede, come before - to procede, continue
- proceder (r) procedimiento (procedure) - preceder (r) - proseguir (e->i) prosigo