Chp 8 - Blood, Blood-Forming Organs, and the Immune Mechanism Flashcards

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1
Q

active artificial immunity

A

vaccine provided immunity

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2
Q

active natural immunity

A

immunity formed when memory cells protect from future exposure

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3
Q

BMP

A

Basic Metabolic Panel

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4
Q

bone marrow

A

produces blood cells

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5
Q

CBC

A

Complete Blood Count

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6
Q

CMP

A

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel

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7
Q

ELISA

A

test for HIV progression into AIDS

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8
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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9
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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10
Q

erythrocytosis

A

condition of too many RBCs

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11
Q

-globin

A

suffix meaning protein

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12
Q

-globulin

A

suffix meaning protein

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13
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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14
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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15
Q

hemoglobin

A

blood protein

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16
Q

immunosuppressant

A

minimizes immune response

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17
Q

leuk/o

A

white

18
Q

macrophage

A

phagocytic cell

19
Q

non -specific immunity

A

first line of defense

20
Q

passive immunity

A

immunity through placenta, breast milk or a donor

21
Q

phag/o

A

eat / swallow

22
Q

plasma

A

90% H2O

23
Q

-poiesus

A

suffix meaning formation

24
Q

Rh

A

factor in blood typing

25
Q

sept/o

A

infection

26
Q

septic/o

A

infection

27
Q

tox/o

A

infection

28
Q

sickle cell

A

an anemia of crescent shaped RBCs

29
Q

specific immunity

A

immunity either inherited, genetic or acquired

30
Q

-stasis

A

suffix meaning controlling / stopping

31
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

32
Q

thrombocyte

A

clotting cell

33
Q

Type O

A

universal blood donor

34
Q

Type AB

A

universal blood recipient

35
Q

plasma

A

liquid/watery portion of whole blood

36
Q

whole blood=

A

solid blood cells (45%) + plasma (55%)

37
Q

antigens

A

substances perceived as foreign to the body

38
Q

antibodies

A

substances produced to neutralize antigent

39
Q

blood type that has neither A or B antigens and has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies

A

Type O

40
Q

anemia

A

insufficient blood levels

41
Q

B12 deficiency

A

causes a type of anemia