Chp 8 - Blood, Blood-Forming Organs, and the Immune Mechanism Flashcards

1
Q

active artificial immunity

A

vaccine provided immunity

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2
Q

active natural immunity

A

immunity formed when memory cells protect from future exposure

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3
Q

BMP

A

Basic Metabolic Panel

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4
Q

bone marrow

A

produces blood cells

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5
Q

CBC

A

Complete Blood Count

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6
Q

CMP

A

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel

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7
Q

ELISA

A

test for HIV progression into AIDS

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8
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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9
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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10
Q

erythrocytosis

A

condition of too many RBCs

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11
Q

-globin

A

suffix meaning protein

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12
Q

-globulin

A

suffix meaning protein

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13
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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14
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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15
Q

hemoglobin

A

blood protein

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16
Q

immunosuppressant

A

minimizes immune response

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17
Q

leuk/o

18
Q

macrophage

A

phagocytic cell

19
Q

non -specific immunity

A

first line of defense

20
Q

passive immunity

A

immunity through placenta, breast milk or a donor

21
Q

phag/o

A

eat / swallow

22
Q

plasma

23
Q

-poiesus

A

suffix meaning formation

24
Q

Rh

A

factor in blood typing

25
sept/o
infection
26
septic/o
infection
27
tox/o
infection
28
sickle cell
an anemia of crescent shaped RBCs
29
specific immunity
immunity either inherited, genetic or acquired
30
-stasis
suffix meaning controlling / stopping
31
thromb/o
clot
32
thrombocyte
clotting cell
33
Type O
universal blood donor
34
Type AB
universal blood recipient
35
plasma
liquid/watery portion of whole blood
36
whole blood=
solid blood cells (45%) + plasma (55%)
37
antigens
substances perceived as foreign to the body
38
antibodies
substances produced to neutralize antigent
39
blood type that has neither A or B antigens and has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies
Type O
40
anemia
insufficient blood levels
41
B12 deficiency
causes a type of anemia