Chp 2 - Body Structure & Directional Terminology Flashcards by Jordan Brown

Q

lip/o

A

fat

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Q

adip/o

A

fat

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Q

cephal/o

A

head

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Q

crani/o

A

skull

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Q

glute/o

A

buttock

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Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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Q

my/o

A

muscle

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Q

viscer/o

A

internal organ

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Q

thorac/o

A

chest

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Q

anterior

A

front side

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Q

brachial

A

arm

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Q

cells

A

smallest unit of the body

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Q

integumentary system

A

cover and protection

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Q

nervous system

A

receive/process information

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Q

musculoskeletal system

A

support/movement/protection

Q

gastrointestinal system

A

provides nutrition

Q

frontal plane

A

divides body into front/back

Q

urinary system

A

elimination of waste

Q

midsagittal plane

A

divides body into left/right

Q

transverse plane

A

divides body into upper/lower

Q

umbilical region

A

belly button region

Q

apex

A

tip of an organ

Q

superior

A

above / toward the head

Q

posterior

A

back side of body

Q

distal

A

furthest from point of origin

Q

proximal

A

closest to point of origin

Q

prone

A

face down

Q

superficial

A

toward the surface of the body

Q

supine

A

face up

Q

anatomy

A

study of the structure of the body

Q

pathology

A

study of disease

Q

RLQ

A

Right Lower Quadrant

Q

myocardium

A

heart muscle

Q

histology

A

study of tissue

Q

lateral

A

pertaining to the side

Q

cortex

A

outer layer of an organ

Q

corporis

A

largest/most important part of an organ