Chp 6/7 - Genitourinary System & Obstetric, Perinatal and Congenital Conditions

Question 1

cyst/o

Answer 1

bladder

Question 2

lith/o

Answer 2

stone

Question 3

nephr/o

Answer 3

kidney

Question 4

noct/o

Answer 4

night

Question 5

olig/o

Answer 5

few or scanty

Question 6

-lithiasis

Answer 6

condition of stones

Question 7

-ptosis

Answer 7

drooping

Question 8

-tripsy

Answer 8

surgical crushing

Question 9

cystectomy

Answer 9

removal of bladder

Question 10

cystitis

Answer 10

inflammation of the bladder

Question 11

Kidneys

Answer 11

regulate pH, electrolyte levels, and water in body

Question 12

micturition

Answer 12

urinating

Question 13

nephrolith

Answer 13

kidney stone

Question 14

hematuria

Answer 14

condition of blood in urine

Question 15

urgency

Answer 15

feeling of needing to pee now

Question 16

nephroptosis

Answer 16

drooping kidney

Question 16

dysuria

Answer 16

difficulty or painful urination

Question 17

oliguria

Answer 17

condition of scanty urination

Question 18

nephrolithiasis

Answer 18

condition of kidney stones

Question 19

hemodialysis

Answer 19

artificial kidney machine used to cleanse the blood

Question 20

nephron

Answer 20

functional unit of the kidney

Question 21

diuretics

Answer 21

increase the production of urine

Question 22

anuria

Answer 22

no urine forms

Question 23

enuresis

Answer 23

incontinence

Question 24

ureter

Answer 24

carries urine from the kidney to bladder

Question 25

UA

Answer 25

chemical and manual lab examination of urine

Question 26

UTI

Answer 26

infection of the urinary system

Question 27

balan/o

Answer 27

glans penis

Question 28

test/o

Answer 28

testes

Question 29

prostat/o

Answer 29

prostate

Question 30

sperm/o

Answer 30

sperm

Question 31

pen/o

Answer 31

penis

Question 32

phall/o

Answer 32

penis

Question 33

vas/o

Answer 33

vas deferens

Question 34

glans penis

Answer 34

tip of penis

Question 35

BPH

Answer 35

enlarged prostate gland

Question 36

priapism

Answer 36

condition of persistent, prolonged, painful erection

Question 37

circumcision

Answer 37

surgical procedure to remove the prepuce

Question 38

testosterone

Answer 38

male sex hormone

Question 39

vasectomy

Answer 39

male sterilization; cutting into the vas deferens

Question 40

oligospermia

Answer 40

deficient sperm production

Question 41

sperm

Answer 41

male gamete

Question 42

syphilis

Answer 42

chancre symptom STD

Question 43

testes, testicle

Answer 43

male gonad; produces testosterone

Question 44

HSV - 2

Answer 44

genital herpes

Question 45

condyloma

Answer 45

genital warts caused by HPV

Question 46

ED

Answer 46

impotence

Question 47

prepuce

Answer 47

foreskin

Question 48

genesis

Answer 48

production

Question 49

gynec/o

Answer 49

female

Question 50

uter/o

Answer 50

uterus

Question 51

mamm/o

Answer 51

breast

Question 52

men/o

Answer 52

menses

Question 53

nat/o

Answer 53

birth

Question 54

ovari/o

Answer 54

ovary

Question 55

lact/o

Answer 55

milk

Question 56

-gravida

Answer 56

pregnancy

Question 57

-para

Answer 57

delivery; give birth

Question 58

postpartum

Answer 58

after childbirth

Question 59

mammogram

Answer 59

record of the breast

Question 60

oligohydramnios

Answer 60

scanty amniotic fluid

Question 61

primipara

Answer 61

first birth

Question 62

menarche

Answer 62

first menstrual period

Question 63

fundus

Answer 63

upper portion of uterus

Question 64

embryo

Answer 64

fertilized egg 3-8wks gestation

Question 65

fetus

Answer 65

fertilized egg post 9wks gestation

Question 66

endometriosis

Answer 66

condition of uterine tissue being found ectopically

Question 67

eclampsia

Answer 67

server hypertension in pregnancy

Question 68

abruptio placentae

Answer 68

placenta detaches from uterus

Question 69

cesarean section

Answer 69

delivery of an infant through a surgical abdominal incision

Question 70

cerclage

Answer 70

suturing the cervix closed to prevent miscarriage

Question 71

LEEP

Answer 71

surgical procedure done to remove cervical dysplasia

Question 72

TAH-BSO

Answer 72

Total Abdominal hysterectomy w/ bilateral salpingo-ooporectomy

Question 73

menopause

Answer 73

cessation of menses

Question 74

episiotomy

Answer 74

surgical incision to widen vaginal opening to prevent tearing during delivery

Question 75

CX

Answer 75

cervix; neck of uterus

Question 76

PMS

Answer 76

onset of symptoms before period

Question 77

blastocyte

Answer 77

zygote implants on uterine wall

Question 78

IDC

Answer 78

most common type of breast cancer

Question 79

talipes

Answer 79

club foot

Question 80

amniocentisis

Answer 80

procedure to screen embryo/fetus for genetic abnormalities

Question 81

gynecomastia

Answer 81

enlargement of male breast

Question 82

PID

Answer 82

infection of the uterus, fallopian tubes and/or ovaries

Question 83

prolactin

Answer 83

hormone responsible for breastmilk production

Question 84

dysmenorrhea

Answer 84

cramps

Question 85

spina bifida

Answer 85

abnormal opening of spinal column

Question 86

fraternal

Answer 86

2 ova fertilized by 2 sperm

Question 87

salping/o

Answer 87

fallopian tube