Chp 1 Role & Scope of HC

Question 1

Number of people in US who have chronic disease.

Answer 1

1 in 2, ~117 million

Question 2

Majority of deaths due to NCD - aka chronic disease - are from:

Answer 2

CVD, cancer, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease

Question 3

Chronic disease risk factors, 4:

Answer 3

Tobacco use, poor nutrition, lack of physical activity, excessive alcohol use

Question 4

WHO framework for healthcare integration - 5 principles

Answer 4

Empowering people
Increasing accountability
Redesigning model of care
Coordinating services
Fostering enabling environments

Question 5

ICF coaching definition

Answer 5

partnering with clients in a thought provoking and creative process that inspires them to maximize their personal and professional potential

Question 6

4 principles of ethics

Answer 6

autonomy (act on one’s own initiative), non-maleficence (first, do no harm), beneficence (what’s best for client), Justice (treating all people equally and equitably - unconditional positive regard)

Question 7

Psychotherapy vs. coaching - common phrase

Answer 7

psychotherapy = uncovering and recovering; coaching = discovering

Question 8

Health education vs. health coaching

Answer 8

Education = “educate and implore”; Coaching = “advocate and inspire”