Choosing Electrical Appliances Flashcards

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1
Q

In the exam they may ask what appliance is most suitable to which job, what will you need to work out?

A

Whether one appliance uses less energy or is more cost-effective than another.
Practical advantages and disadvantages.

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2
Q

Battery radios and clockwork radios are both handy in what type of areas?

A

There is no mains electricity supply.

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3
Q

How do clockwork radios work?

A

By storing elastic potential energy in a spring when someone winds them up.
The elastic potential energy is slowly released and used to power the radio.

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4
Q

What is a con about battery radios?

A

Batteries are expensive, but powering a clockwork radio is free.

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5
Q

When are battery radios only useful?

A

If you get a hold of new batteries when the old ones run out.

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6
Q

What is a con about clockwork radios?

A

Can get annoying when you have to keep winding them up every few hours to recharge them.

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7
Q

What is a pro about clockwork radios?

A

They are better for the environment.

Harmful chemicals go into making batteries, tricky to dispose safely.

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8
Q

How is standard of living affected?

A

By access to electricity.

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9
Q

What do people have access to in developed countries?

A

Mains electricity.

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10
Q

In the UK, what are our houses full of?

A

Devices that transform electrical energy into other useful types of energy.

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11
Q

How are refrigerators good?

A

Keep food fresh, slow down growth of bacteria.

Keep vaccines cold.

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12
Q

How does electricity play an important role in public health care?

A

Hospitals in developed countries rely on electricity for x-ray machines.
Without access to these modern facilities the diagnosis and treatment of patients would be poorer and could reduce life expectancy.

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