Chinchilla Flashcards

1
Q

True or false: chinchillas are rodents

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the continent of origin for the chinchilla?

A

South America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What common lab aniomal species are chinchillas closely related to?

A

Guinea pigs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The North American population of chinchillas has been bred since ___ (what year) from 13 individuals.

A

1923

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What’s is the chinchillas primary use in research?

A

Auditory research, resistant to middle ea infections so pathogenesis, treatment, and prevention of otitis media is studied in this species.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Whta is the lifespan of a chinchilla?

A

10-20 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or false: Chinchillas do not have premolars

A

False; I 1/1, C 0/0, P 1/1, M 3/3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the estrous cycle length in chinchillas?

A

38 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Chinchillas are seasonally polyestrous with a breeding season of when to when?

A

November to May

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gestation length for a chinchilla?

A

111 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

At what age should chinchillas be weaned?

A

6-8 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Sexual maturity occurs at what age in chinchillas?

A

8 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sexing male chinchillas is differenent from mice and rats because…

A

Male chinchillas do not have a true external scrotum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Risk factors for bloat (gastric tympany) in chinchillas include …

A

Lactation
Hay rich in clover
Sudden diet change
Gastroenteritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What bone is commonly fractured in the chinchilla?

A

Tibia, longer than femur and thin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Whar temperature and humidity conditions do chinchillas tolerate?

A

Cold tolerant, heat intolerant, humidity intolerant

17
Q

How frequently should dust baths should be offered to chinchillas?

A

Daily

18
Q

What is “fur slip”?

A

Release large patches of fur as a predator avoidance mechanism

19
Q

What is “fur ring”?

A

Hair wrapped around penis,

Complications include paraphimosis, urethral obstruction, acute urine retention